Baidu
map

Diabetes Care:糖尿病与心脏手术后应激性高乳酸血症减少相关!

2017-12-21 xing.T MedSci原创

由此可见,应激性高乳酸血症在糖尿病患者中显著减弱。高乳酸血症、糖尿病、应激性高血糖之间存在相互作用,并且与心脏手术后的死亡率相关。

高血糖和高乳酸血症与危重病患者的发病和死亡增加相关。近日,糖尿病领域权威杂志Diabetes Care上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员评估了心脏手术后高乳酸血症、血糖控制和糖尿病(DM)之间的相关性。

研究人员对在2011年至2015年间接受心脏外科手术的4098例患者进行回顾性队列研究。患者根据DM和降糖药物史进行分层。术后(48小时)评估了高血糖(血糖>180mg/dL)、低血糖(<70mg/dL)以及高血糖指数(HGI)。研究人员用广义线性回归模拟乳酸和葡萄糖水平之间的关系,并使用扩展Cox回归模型分析死亡率。

26%的非糖尿病(NODM)患者、46.5%的未经药物治疗的糖尿病(DMNT)患者、62.8%的口服降糖药物(DMOM)患者以及73.8%的胰岛素治疗(DMIT)患者发生了高血糖(P<0.0001)。NODM、DMNT、DMOM以及DMIT发生低血糖的患者分别占6.3%、9.1%、8.8%和10.8%(P=0.0012)。所有患者的乳酸水平随着手术时间的增加而暂时增加。高血糖或低血糖的患者这种增加也明显增大,而糖尿病患者则明显减轻。在高血糖的NODM患者中乳酸峰值为5.8mmol/L(95%可信区间为5.6-6),而无高血糖的患者为3.3(95%可信区间为3.2-3.4);在DMNT患者中分别为:4.8(95%可信区间为4.4-5.2)和3.4(95%可信区间为3.1-3.6);在DMOM患者中分别为:3.8(95%可信区间为3.5-4.1)和2.9(95%可信区间为2.7-3.1);在DMIT患者中分别为:3.3(95%可信区间为3-3.5)和2.7(95%可信区间为2.3-3)。增加的乳酸水平与死亡率增加相关;增加的葡萄糖在DM患者中可以减弱这种效应,但在NODM患者中则不能(相互作用P=0.0069)。

由此可见,应激性高乳酸血症在糖尿病患者中显著减弱。高乳酸血症、糖尿病、应激性高血糖之间存在相互作用,并且与心脏手术后的死亡率相关。

原始出处:


Giampaolo Greco,et al. Diabetes Is Associated With Reduced Stress Hyperlactatemia in Cardiac Surgery.Diabetes Care 2017. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc17-1554

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!


版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1901895, encodeId=635f190189514, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c097591ed5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Diabetes#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5917, encryptionId=c097591ed5, topicName=Diabetes)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0045169, createdName=木头人513, createdTime=Wed Oct 17 11:49:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1760404, encodeId=937b1e60404cc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9bea33520d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3352, encryptionId=9bea33520d, topicName=BET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9a1a37427546, createdName=ms5439512287675881, createdTime=Sat Nov 10 19:49:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1638266, encodeId=eb131638266e9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Sat Dec 23 06:49:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1445193, encodeId=38b214451932d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=61e74928629' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#应激#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49286, encryptionId=61e74928629, topicName=应激)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=医者仁心, createdTime=Sat Dec 23 09:49:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=271346, encodeId=5fc02e13466f, content=学习学习了解一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuBA90ng5ibXMmibn1feGOQ2cjw0S48DKsF0icicFlmRxwHibIic2TNGd22vVqkKRMj2cRSWbpqZAPBPgdt/0, createdBy=81031668757, createdName=林3301, createdTime=Fri Dec 22 00:01:06 CST 2017, time=2017-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1901895, encodeId=635f190189514, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c097591ed5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Diabetes#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5917, encryptionId=c097591ed5, topicName=Diabetes)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0045169, createdName=木头人513, createdTime=Wed Oct 17 11:49:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1760404, encodeId=937b1e60404cc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9bea33520d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3352, encryptionId=9bea33520d, topicName=BET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9a1a37427546, createdName=ms5439512287675881, createdTime=Sat Nov 10 19:49:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1638266, encodeId=eb131638266e9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Sat Dec 23 06:49:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1445193, encodeId=38b214451932d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=61e74928629' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#应激#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49286, encryptionId=61e74928629, topicName=应激)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=医者仁心, createdTime=Sat Dec 23 09:49:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=271346, encodeId=5fc02e13466f, content=学习学习了解一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuBA90ng5ibXMmibn1feGOQ2cjw0S48DKsF0icicFlmRxwHibIic2TNGd22vVqkKRMj2cRSWbpqZAPBPgdt/0, createdBy=81031668757, createdName=林3301, createdTime=Fri Dec 22 00:01:06 CST 2017, time=2017-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1901895, encodeId=635f190189514, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c097591ed5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Diabetes#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5917, encryptionId=c097591ed5, topicName=Diabetes)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0045169, createdName=木头人513, createdTime=Wed Oct 17 11:49:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1760404, encodeId=937b1e60404cc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9bea33520d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3352, encryptionId=9bea33520d, topicName=BET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9a1a37427546, createdName=ms5439512287675881, createdTime=Sat Nov 10 19:49:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1638266, encodeId=eb131638266e9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Sat Dec 23 06:49:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1445193, encodeId=38b214451932d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=61e74928629' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#应激#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49286, encryptionId=61e74928629, topicName=应激)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=医者仁心, createdTime=Sat Dec 23 09:49:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=271346, encodeId=5fc02e13466f, content=学习学习了解一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuBA90ng5ibXMmibn1feGOQ2cjw0S48DKsF0icicFlmRxwHibIic2TNGd22vVqkKRMj2cRSWbpqZAPBPgdt/0, createdBy=81031668757, createdName=林3301, createdTime=Fri Dec 22 00:01:06 CST 2017, time=2017-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-12-23 一叶知秋
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1901895, encodeId=635f190189514, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c097591ed5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Diabetes#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5917, encryptionId=c097591ed5, topicName=Diabetes)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0045169, createdName=木头人513, createdTime=Wed Oct 17 11:49:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1760404, encodeId=937b1e60404cc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9bea33520d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3352, encryptionId=9bea33520d, topicName=BET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9a1a37427546, createdName=ms5439512287675881, createdTime=Sat Nov 10 19:49:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1638266, encodeId=eb131638266e9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Sat Dec 23 06:49:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1445193, encodeId=38b214451932d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=61e74928629' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#应激#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49286, encryptionId=61e74928629, topicName=应激)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=医者仁心, createdTime=Sat Dec 23 09:49:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=271346, encodeId=5fc02e13466f, content=学习学习了解一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuBA90ng5ibXMmibn1feGOQ2cjw0S48DKsF0icicFlmRxwHibIic2TNGd22vVqkKRMj2cRSWbpqZAPBPgdt/0, createdBy=81031668757, createdName=林3301, createdTime=Fri Dec 22 00:01:06 CST 2017, time=2017-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1901895, encodeId=635f190189514, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c097591ed5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Diabetes#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5917, encryptionId=c097591ed5, topicName=Diabetes)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0045169, createdName=木头人513, createdTime=Wed Oct 17 11:49:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1760404, encodeId=937b1e60404cc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9bea33520d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3352, encryptionId=9bea33520d, topicName=BET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9a1a37427546, createdName=ms5439512287675881, createdTime=Sat Nov 10 19:49:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1638266, encodeId=eb131638266e9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=afda591646' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#DIA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5916, encryptionId=afda591646, topicName=DIA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Sat Dec 23 06:49:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1445193, encodeId=38b214451932d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=61e74928629' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#应激#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49286, encryptionId=61e74928629, topicName=应激)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=医者仁心, createdTime=Sat Dec 23 09:49:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=271346, encodeId=5fc02e13466f, content=学习学习了解一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuBA90ng5ibXMmibn1feGOQ2cjw0S48DKsF0icicFlmRxwHibIic2TNGd22vVqkKRMj2cRSWbpqZAPBPgdt/0, createdBy=81031668757, createdName=林3301, createdTime=Fri Dec 22 00:01:06 CST 2017, time=2017-12-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-12-22 林3301

    学习学习了解一下

    0

相关资讯

Anaesthesia:利拉鲁肽可降低糖尿病患者非心脏术后血糖水平!

根据12月12日在线发表的一项研究显示,对于2型糖尿病非心脏手术患者,术前使用利拉鲁肽与术后1小时的中位血浆葡萄糖降低有关。

Diabetes care:GLP-1受体激动剂在控制欠佳2型糖尿病中的功效和安全性!

近期,一项发表在杂志Diabetes care上的研究使用ITCA 650(在微型渗透泵中的艾塞那肽)连续予以艾塞那肽(exenatide)3-6个月,并评估了与安慰剂相比,两种剂量的ITCA 650在不受控制的2型糖尿病患者中的效果。这项为期39周的三期双盲安慰剂对照试验将460名年龄在18-80岁,糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)为7.5-10%[58-86 mmol / mol] 的患者1:1:1

Diabetes, Obes Metab:研究发现三分之一的糖尿病患者未遵医嘱服用降糖药!

在“糖尿病,肥胖和代谢”杂志的一篇新文章中,糖尿病患者服用最常用的糖尿病药物二甲双胍,由于其副作用,最不可能遵循有关其药物的医学建议。

病例分享:西格列汀在糖尿病合并肾功能不全患者中的应用

西格列汀说明书:轻度肾功能不全患者(肌酐清除率≥50 mL/min),服用本品时,不需要调整剂量;中度肾功能不全患者(肌酐清除率≥30至<50 mL/min),服用本品时,剂量调整为50 mg每日1次。

Arch Dis Child:英学者称,儿童常吃外卖,远期心脏病风险高

“今天吃什么?”有时候很让人伤脑筋,而外卖很好地解决了这一问题,但近期一项研究显示,便利是需要付出代价的,常吃外卖会增加孩子们得心脏病和糖尿病的风险。

孤独的人更易患糖尿病? 多吃这些食物!

社交活动和扩大社交网络可能会减少2型糖尿病患者的数量。缺少社交活动的女性患该病的几率高达112%,而缺少社交活动的男性患病几率为42%,但独居的男性几率会略高,达到94%。

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map