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Ann Rheum Dis:生物治疗对中轴型脊柱关节炎患者工作结局的影响

2018-08-05 xiangting MedSci原创

有一致的证据表明,生物治疗可以显著改善axSpA患者的工作效率和活动障碍。

这项研究目的是在中轴型脊柱关节炎(axSpA)患者中量化与开始生物治疗相关的工作结局获益。

英国风湿病学会中轴型脊柱关节炎(BSRBR-AS)生物治疗注册纳入英国83个中心的患者,这些患者符合国际脊柱关节炎学会axSpA 生物初治评估标准。比较了招募时开始生物治疗患者和未开始生物治疗患者的工作结局(使用工作效率和活动性损伤指数衡量)。使用倾向评分匹配调整治疗组之间的差异。BSRBR-AS的结果与meta分析中的其他研究相结合,以计算汇总估计值。

该分析纳入的577名参与者中,27.9%的患者在招募时开始了生物治疗。倾向评分调整后,接受生物治疗的患者(相对于非生物治疗)12个月随访时的出勤率(-9.4%,95%CI -15.3%至-3.5%)、总工作障碍(-13.9%,95%CI -21.1%至-6.7%)和总活动障碍(-19.2%,95%CI -26.3%至-12.2%)有更为显著改善。缺勤率没有差异(-1.5%,95%CI -8.0至4.9)。尽管有这些改善,随访时生物治疗队列中对工作的影响更大。

一项包括观察性研究试验共1109名受试者的meta分析中,生物治疗与出勤率、工作障碍和活动障碍的更显著改善相关,但缺勤率无差异。

有一致的证据表明,生物治疗可以显著改善axSpA患者的工作效率和活动障碍。但是,在工作方面仍存在大量未被满足的需求。

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    2018-08-11 衣带渐宽

    学习

    0

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    2018-08-07 lmm397
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