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Neurology:直接口服抗凝剂或华法林相关的脑出血比较!

2018-03-01 xing.T MedSci原创

由此可见,该研究结果显示DOAC治疗的患者较少发生严重的ICH和较低的死亡率,相比于有华法林治疗的患者,可能是由于入院时轻微出血和血肿扩大的频率较低所致。

近日,神经病学领域权威取杂志Neurology上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员通过分析日本全国出院患者数据库旨在进行横断面调查研究评估直接口服抗凝(DOAC)相关的非创伤性脑出血(ICH)特性和结局。

研究人员分析了2010年4月和2015年3月之间日本621个医疗机构的2245例需要紧急住院的服用抗凝剂(DOAC:227例;华法林:2018例)的脑出血患者,并比较了采用DOAC和华法林治疗的患者特征,根据他们的背景、ICH严重程度、入院时抗血小板治疗、血肿清除手术、逆转剂、死亡率和出院时改良的Rankin量表评分。

在单因素分析中,研究人员发现DOAC相关ICH是不太可能导致中度或重度意识障碍(DOAC相关ICH:31.3%;华法林相关的ICH:39.4%;P = 0.002)或需手术取除(DOAC相关ICH:5.3%;华法林相关的ICH:9.9%;P = 0.024)。倾向评分分析显示DOAC相关ICH患者还表现出较低的1天(比值比[OR]为4.96,P = 0.005)、7天(OR为2.29,P = 0.037)和住院期间(OR为1.96,P = 0.039)死亡率。

由此可见,该研究结果显示DOAC治疗的患者较少发生严重的ICH和较低的死亡率,相比于有华法林治疗的患者,可能是由于入院时轻微出血和血肿扩大的频率较低所致。

原始出处:

Ryota Kurogi,et al. Comparing intracerebral hemorrhages associated with direct oral anticoagulants or warfarin.Neurology. 2018. https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000005207

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    2018-04-29 yinhl1978
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    2018-03-01 虈亣靌

    学习了.获益匪浅.感谢分享

    0

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    2018-03-01 1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称)

    学习了.涨知识

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2000332, encodeId=e5e02000332d4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Sun Apr 29 17:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1309739, encodeId=51c61309e3902, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=886438210fb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#口服抗凝剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=38210, encryptionId=886438210fb, topicName=口服抗凝剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=ed25376, createdName=gdsun, createdTime=Sat Mar 03 07:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1441145, encodeId=c8bf144114516, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7f9ae242984' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#直接口服抗凝剂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72429, encryptionId=7f9ae242984, topicName=直接口服抗凝剂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b9a54798293, createdName=若水124, createdTime=Sat Mar 03 07:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=292100, encodeId=104e2921000f, content=学习了.获益匪浅.感谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=136, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zMoyicyo6ia9f4IuLQAwZoxD6Hx4ibd5CMcOCYhStY6oDibbKK6O2X8iaicldO5ib8j1iapOIobIKCGiczU2A/0, createdBy=56251941490, createdName=虈亣靌, createdTime=Thu Mar 01 21:43:34 CST 2018, time=2018-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=292027, encodeId=11f729202ee1, content=学习了.涨知识, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=128, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220115/46bcf39c32de4aa6b45c5f9d66c8ee77/6cb4a20c55bb4b7691122f47747bfca2.jpg, createdBy=9dad1662329, createdName=1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Mar 01 16:51:30 CST 2018, time=2018-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=292025, encodeId=cd622920254a, content=不错.学习了.谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=120, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/11/17/cfa76f1048392033b44c71e9bcb628d9.jpg, createdBy=096c2156900, createdName=梦想起航ing, createdTime=Thu Mar 01 16:51:19 CST 2018, time=2018-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=292020, encodeId=004d2920203f, content=^_^^_^^_^, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=104, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Swp2ehfHpiciczeTntUyQOlIGMzQ705ic67sdMTVMbwTv7KbmlUvxrGvRSvQZjPkz7ib5tEDfIaORgczPtmHDpwojg/0, createdBy=c54b2163125, createdName=wqkm, createdTime=Thu Mar 01 16:32:14 CST 2018, time=2018-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-03-01 梦想起航ing

    不错.学习了.谢谢分享

    0

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    2018-03-01 wqkm

    ^_^^_^^_^

    0

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