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日研究首次弄清了非酒精性脂肪肝的发病机制

2012-07-09 庄云芳 新华网

文献标题:Hyperresponsivity to Low-Dose Endotoxin during Progression to Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Is Regulated by Leptin-Mediated Signaling文献来源:Cell Metabolism 2012 july ;16(1):44-54    &nb

文献标题:Hyperresponsivity to Low-Dose Endotoxin during Progression to Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Is Regulated by Leptin-Mediated Signaling
文献来源:Cell Metabolism 2012 july ;16(1):44-54   

       日本横滨市立大学和大阪大学的联合研究小组4日宣布,他们首次弄清了非酒精性脂肪肝的发病机制。他们确认,一些肥胖者的肝脏会与肠内的细菌发生过敏反应,从而导致肝部发病。

  
 日研究首次弄清了非酒精性脂肪肝的发病机制 非酒精性脂肪肝 发病机制 正常肝脏状态
        
 图:正常肝脏状态
     
       非酒精性脂肪肝多由肥胖引起。它是指患者无饮酒史,但病理学上和酒精性脂肪肝患者有相似的病理状态,比如也有肝细胞脂肪变性、肝小叶炎症,有时也有“酒精”玻璃样变性和肝纤维化等。

       研究人员在动物实验中发现,实验鼠肥胖后,脂肪细胞大量分泌的肥胖基因编码产物Leptin会发挥作用,促使肝脏对肠内细菌分泌的毒素脂多糖发生过敏反应,从而导致肝部疾病。
      
       横滨市立大学教授中岛淳说:“如同花粉症患者一样,肥胖者会对细菌发生过敏反应,这一发现将有助于开发新的诊疗方法。

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    2014-03-12 liuliangying

    学习了,如果附有这方面的文献链接就好了。

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