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定远推行“一体化”医疗服务化解乡村“看病难”

2019-11-05 佚名 人民网

为解决农村群众“看病难”,今年以来,安徽定远县以推进城乡“一体化”医疗预防服务体系建设为抓手,统筹县、乡、村三级医疗卫生资源,将最先进的诊疗技术、最优秀的技术骨干送到农民家门口,确保农村群众“大病不出县,小病不出乡”。针对患者集聚县城医院就医难,而乡村医疗单位无病人的现状,该县从优化医疗资源配置、提升乡村诊疗技术入手,启动了紧密型县域医共体建设,以县总医院为核心,进一步完善县域医疗服务网络,将全县

为解决农村群众“看病难”,今年以来,安徽定远县以推进城乡“一体化”医疗预防服务体系建设为抓手,统筹县、乡、村三级医疗卫生资源,将最先进的诊疗技术、最优秀的技术骨干送到农民家门口,确保农村群众“大病不出县,小病不出乡”。

针对患者集聚县城医院就医难,而乡村医疗单位无病人的现状,该县从优化医疗资源配置、提升乡村诊疗技术入手,启动了紧密型县域医共体建设,以县总医院为核心,进一步完善县域医疗服务网络,将全县所有乡镇卫生院和村卫生室集中纳入县总医院一体化管理,并以中心集镇医疗机构为支撑、以村级卫生室为支点,对乡镇卫生院进行整合,重点加强炉桥、吴圩、永康、定城、池河、藕塘、张桥等中心集镇卫生院建设,构建“中心卫生院管理圈”,形成县域医疗次中心,将医疗服务延伸到每个社区、村组。

在运营机制上,该县打破乡村医疗单位“各自为阵、分灶吃饭”运维模式,按照“统一力量调配、统一服务标准、统一基础管理、统一绩效考核”原则,打破原有人员管理体制和隶属关系,将乡镇、村基层医疗机构的财务、人员、绩效、医疗业务、公共卫生服务、药械采购、医保基金、信息系统等全部纳入县总医院统一管理,其中乡镇卫生院公益一类属性不变,现有人员编制性质、财政供给保障不变,乡村医护人员绩效考核与县总医院干部职工一样“优绩优酬、多劳多得”,调动了基层医护人员积极性。同时,该县还从财政上对各基层医疗单位给予定项补助。

为提升乡村医疗单位服务质量和安全管理实效,该县发挥县总医院牵头带动作用,在医疗、护理、检查检验、院内感染、公共卫生服务等业务上,对照县总医院标准,统一技术规范、统一人员培训、统一业务指导、统一工作考核、统一质量指标,由县总医院统一监管,并建立全县统一的转诊病种目录,加强公共卫生和转诊质量把控。在药械采购和药事管理等方面,统一采购、集中配送。同时,该县还全面推行家庭医生签约服务,引导县、乡、村医护人员与农村群众“结对子”,一对一提供诊疗健康服务。该县总医院还定期选派业务骨干到各基层医疗单位进行定点帮扶,帮助基层医疗单位提升诊疗水平。

目前,该县县、乡、村一体化医疗服务体系已初步形成,县域内就诊(住院)率达90%左右,乡村基层医疗机构患者诊疗数占全县总诊疗数60%以上,基本实现“大病不出县,小病不出乡”。

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    2019-11-06 飛歌

    学习了很有用不错

    0

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大规模的技术投资和政府的推进力度使医疗领域将受到重大影响,其中,智能算法和智能机器人系统作用突出。

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指引提出,在制造、农业农村、物流、金融、商务、家居、医疗、教育、政务、交通、环保、安防、城市管理、助残养老、家政服务等领域开展人工智能技术应用示范,拓展应用场景,加快推进人工智能与实体经济深度融合。到2023年,布局建设20个左右试验区,创新一批切实有效的政策工具,形成一批人工智能与经济社会发展深度融合的典型模式,积累一批可复制可推广的经验做法,打造一批具有重大引领带动作用的人工智能创新高地。

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