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J Endod:采用CBCT作为牙根及根管解剖横截面研究的**项:一项系统性评估

2020-05-27 lishiting MedSci原创

这篇研究的目的是对通过CBCT影像作为评估方法鉴定体内研究的方法质量进行评价,以对牙根和根管解剖的流行性研究进行质量评估并提供一种科学分类。

这篇研究的目的是对通过CBCT影像作为评估方法鉴定体内研究的方法质量进行评价,以对牙根和根管解剖的流行性研究进行质量评估并提供一种科学分类。

研究对文献进行系统性评估,共选择211篇文献并进行方法学评估。数据按照分类进行分组,如:杂志的影响因子、开放获取的可用性、语言、研究来源、杂志出版商、样本大小和CBCT设置。通过Holsti method和Cohen kappa计算评价者间的一致性。采用Kruskal-Wallis test和Pearson correlation coefficient评估不同变量(α = 0.05)。

结果显示,所涵盖的研究(N = 211)中包含了来自于41个国家的247,616颗牙齿的数据。上颌第一磨牙是研究最多的牙齿(n = 69),MB2是研究最多的根管解剖结构。最高评分与高影响的杂志(r = 0.482, P < .05)、最大样本量(r = 0.374, P < .05)、非开放性获取(P < .05)和英语(P < .05)有关,但是地理区域和杂志出版商对性质的评分也具有一定的影响。采用已确定方法学通道制定此类研究的科学分类。

结论:在过去的数年中,虽然全球研究的质量得到一定的提高,但是不足一半的研究能够准确的描绘出参与者的招募与框架以及具有足够的样本量或提供足够的CBCT影像设置。建议的分类需要提供最相关的内容以在整个实验设计以及实施这种性质的流行病学横断面研究中指导研究者的操作。

原始出处

Jorge N R Martins, Anil Kishen, et al. Preferred Reporting Items for Epidemiologic Cross-sectional Studies on Root and Root Canal Anatomy Using Cone-beam Computed Tomographic Technology: A Systematized Assessment. J Endod., 2020 May 6;S0099-2399(20)30201-6. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2020.03.020.

 

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    2020-05-29 智慧医人
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