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JAMA Psychiatry.:精神分裂症病因研究

2015-04-06 徐媛媛 MedSci原创

精神分裂症病因复杂,其中包括遗传与非遗传因素,但很难将这些风险因素区分开。 本研究评估了: (1)精神分裂症风险与多基因风险评分,父母的社会经济地位和精神疾病家族史的之间的关系;(2)在部分情况下,如果这些因为都没有暴漏,是否可以预防;(3)是否家庭背景与个人遗传倾向相互作用导致特定亚组具有更强的风险倾向;(4)多大程度上先证者的基因可介导与家庭背景有关的风险因素。 基于丹麦人口登记数据,我

精神分裂症病因复杂,其中包括遗传与非遗传因素,但很难将这些风险因素区分开。

本研究评估了:

(1)精神分裂症风险与多基因风险评分,父母的社会经济地位和精神疾病家族史的之间的关系;
(2)在部分情况下,如果这些因为都没有暴漏,是否可以预防;
(3)是否家庭背景与个人遗传倾向相互作用导致特定亚组具有更强的风险倾向;
(4)多大程度上先证者的基因可介导与家庭背景有关的风险因素。

基于丹麦人口登记数据,我们进行了一个嵌套病例对照研究。收纳了在在1994年1月1日至2006年12月31日期间被诊断为精神分裂症的患者866例及匹配871名患者对照。我们从新生儿生物样本库和国家登记数据获得全基因组数据、家庭背景以及社会经济背景等信息。

精神分裂症与多基因风险评分(OR,8.01;95% CI,8.01 - 4.53),社会经济地位(OR, 8.10; 95% CI, 3.24-20.3),精神分裂症病史/精神病(OR, 4.18; 95% CI, 2.57-6.79)。R2值分别为多基因风险评分为3.4%(95% CI,2.1 - -4.6),父母的社会经济地位3.1%(95% CI,1.9 - -4.3)和家族史3.4%(95% CI,2.1 - -4.6)。社会经济地位占45.8%(95% CI, 36.1-55.5),精神疾病史占25.8%(95% CI, 21.2-30.5)。多基因风险评分与家族史间存在相互作用(P=0.03)。精神分裂症/精神病家族史17.4%的作用通过多基因风险评分调停。

基于该研究发现,精神分裂症与多基因风险评分、社会经济地位、家族精神病史有关,而且精神分裂症/精神病家族史部分通过个体遗传倾向调停。

原始出处

Agerbo E1, Sullivan PF2, Vilhjálmsson BJ3, Pedersen CB1, Mors O4, Børglum AD5, Hougaard DM6, Hollegaard MV6, Meier S7, Mattheisen M8, Ripke S9, Wray NR10, Mortensen PB1.Polygenic Risk Score, Parental Socioeconomic Status, Family History of Psychiatric Disorders, and the Risk for Schizophrenia: A Danish Population-Based Study and Meta-analysis.JAMA Psychiatry. 2015 Apr 1

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    2015-04-07 610125

    了解了解!

    0

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    2015-04-07 218.77.90.**

    因素比较复杂,需要更大样本研究

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1791910, encodeId=773a1e9191015, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=696a14818df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Psychiatry#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14818, encryptionId=696a14818df, topicName=Psychiatry)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c192448, createdName=diushouji, createdTime=Mon Jan 04 04:00:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1404005, encodeId=7e3514040054e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7366e6493be' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#精神分裂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76493, encryptionId=7366e6493be, topicName=精神分裂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIXE1PadWxBeosSHpB06cC9uZflHWBnMib5rSPbq29kzxyzUPEqWfvlNl0DMmX9070Gdwbq4zwg4vg/132, createdBy=bfe92444551, createdName=bnurmamat, createdTime=Wed Apr 08 13:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19909, encodeId=09261990955, content=了解了解!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5fa51619998, createdName=610125, createdTime=Tue Apr 07 22:05:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19711, encodeId=e34719e118d, content=因素比较复杂,需要更大样本研究, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=135, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=218.77.90.**, createdTime=Tue Apr 07 08:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19654, encodeId=c6da1965403, content=了解, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=153, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2018/03/28/a28e8ea268716dfc601012321847bccf.jpg, createdBy=e21a1620364, createdName=清氺訫, createdTime=Tue Apr 07 00:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19655, encodeId=990e1965542, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=182, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2018/03/28/a28e8ea268716dfc601012321847bccf.jpg, createdBy=e21a1620364, createdName=清氺訫, createdTime=Tue Apr 07 00:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19656, encodeId=dc7d1965699, content=嗯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2018/03/28/a28e8ea268716dfc601012321847bccf.jpg, createdBy=e21a1620364, createdName=清氺訫, createdTime=Tue Apr 07 00:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-04-07 清氺訫

    了解

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1791910, encodeId=773a1e9191015, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=696a14818df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Psychiatry#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14818, encryptionId=696a14818df, topicName=Psychiatry)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c192448, createdName=diushouji, createdTime=Mon Jan 04 04:00:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1404005, encodeId=7e3514040054e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7366e6493be' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#精神分裂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76493, encryptionId=7366e6493be, topicName=精神分裂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIXE1PadWxBeosSHpB06cC9uZflHWBnMib5rSPbq29kzxyzUPEqWfvlNl0DMmX9070Gdwbq4zwg4vg/132, createdBy=bfe92444551, createdName=bnurmamat, createdTime=Wed Apr 08 13:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19909, encodeId=09261990955, content=了解了解!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5fa51619998, createdName=610125, createdTime=Tue Apr 07 22:05:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19711, encodeId=e34719e118d, content=因素比较复杂,需要更大样本研究, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=135, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=218.77.90.**, createdTime=Tue Apr 07 08:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19654, encodeId=c6da1965403, content=了解, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=153, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2018/03/28/a28e8ea268716dfc601012321847bccf.jpg, createdBy=e21a1620364, createdName=清氺訫, createdTime=Tue Apr 07 00:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19655, encodeId=990e1965542, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=182, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2018/03/28/a28e8ea268716dfc601012321847bccf.jpg, createdBy=e21a1620364, createdName=清氺訫, createdTime=Tue Apr 07 00:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19656, encodeId=dc7d1965699, content=嗯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2018/03/28/a28e8ea268716dfc601012321847bccf.jpg, createdBy=e21a1620364, createdName=清氺訫, createdTime=Tue Apr 07 00:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-04-07 清氺訫

    看看

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1791910, encodeId=773a1e9191015, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=696a14818df' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Psychiatry#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14818, encryptionId=696a14818df, topicName=Psychiatry)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c192448, createdName=diushouji, createdTime=Mon Jan 04 04:00:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1404005, encodeId=7e3514040054e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7366e6493be' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#精神分裂#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76493, encryptionId=7366e6493be, topicName=精神分裂)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIXE1PadWxBeosSHpB06cC9uZflHWBnMib5rSPbq29kzxyzUPEqWfvlNl0DMmX9070Gdwbq4zwg4vg/132, createdBy=bfe92444551, createdName=bnurmamat, createdTime=Wed Apr 08 13:00:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19909, encodeId=09261990955, content=了解了解!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5fa51619998, createdName=610125, createdTime=Tue Apr 07 22:05:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19711, encodeId=e34719e118d, content=因素比较复杂,需要更大样本研究, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=135, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=218.77.90.**, createdTime=Tue Apr 07 08:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19654, encodeId=c6da1965403, content=了解, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=153, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2018/03/28/a28e8ea268716dfc601012321847bccf.jpg, createdBy=e21a1620364, createdName=清氺訫, createdTime=Tue Apr 07 00:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19655, encodeId=990e1965542, content=看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=182, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2018/03/28/a28e8ea268716dfc601012321847bccf.jpg, createdBy=e21a1620364, createdName=清氺訫, createdTime=Tue Apr 07 00:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=19656, encodeId=dc7d1965699, content=嗯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=117, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2018/03/28/a28e8ea268716dfc601012321847bccf.jpg, createdBy=e21a1620364, createdName=清氺訫, createdTime=Tue Apr 07 00:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-04-07, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-04-07 清氺訫

    0

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