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[重复]Am J Hypertens:美国研究发现老年人缺牙,容易血压高

2018-12-06 朱柳媛 中国循环杂志

已有较充分的证据表明,慢性牙周炎是心血管疾病发生的独立危险因素。 一项发表在美国高血压杂志的最新大规模研究提示,牙齿缺失的绝经后女性发生高血压的风险明显增加。


已有较充分的证据表明,慢性牙周炎是血管疾病发生的独立危险因素。

一项发表在美国高血压杂志的最新大规模研究提示,牙齿缺失的绝经后女性发生高血压的风险明显增加。

这项研究从美国女性健康倡议观察性研究中纳入近3.7万例绝经后女性受试者,平均随访8.3年,发现牙齿缺失的绝经后女性发生高血压的风险比牙齿完好的人升高了21%,这一现象在60岁以下以及收缩压<120 mmHg的人中更明显。

令人意外的是,该研究显示,牙周疾病与高血压无明显关联。

研究者认为,牙齿缺失与高血压相关,可能有多个原因。其可能原因之一是,人缺失牙齿后,其饮食习惯会发生变化,可能更倾向于软的、易消化的食物,这种饮食习惯改变可能会增加高血压风险。

研究者指出,该研究给出的启示是,牙齿缺失风险较高的人要加强牙齿清洁,同时要进行高血压预防干预,包括密切监测血压、改善饮食模式、加强运动、减肥,等等。

原始出处:

Joshua H Gordon, et al.Association of Periodontal Disease and Edentulism With Hypertension Risk in Postmenopausal Women. Am J Hypertens, Published: 04 December 2018. DOI:10.1093/ajh/hpy164

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    2019-03-10 feather89
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    2018-12-08 haige

    牙周疾病亦能引发其它疾病,重视之。

    0

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