Baidu
map

PLoS One:天津农村地区卒中发生率及卒中类型的调查(1992-2012)

2015-10-30 phylis 译 MedSci原创

背景:在中国城市中缺血性卒中发生增加,出血性卒中发生下降;然而, 在农村地区的趋势尚不清楚。研究者旨在探索中国农村地区卒中的发生率及卒中类型的改变得趋势。方法:通过人群为基础的卒中调查的天津大脑研究。从1985年共有14538名居民在天津乡冀县。研究者调查年龄标准化的卒中发生率(性别特异,类型特异及年龄特异),因为该地区1992年可用神经影像学检查,记录1992-1998, 1999-2005及2

背景:在中国城市中缺血性卒中发生增加,出血性卒中发生下降;然而, 在农村地区的趋势尚不清楚。研究者旨在探索中国农村地区卒中的发生率及卒中类型的改变得趋势。

方法:通过人群为基础的卒中调查的天津大脑研究。从1985年共有14538名居民在天津乡冀县。研究者调查年龄标准化的卒中发生率(性别特异、类型特异及年龄特异),因为该地区1992年可用神经影像学检查,记录1992-1998、1999-2005及2006-2012年间卒中的发生及脑出血的比率。

结果:颅内出血(37.8 在1992-1998;46.5 在 1999-2005;76.5 在 2006-2012)和缺血性卒中(83.9 在 1992-1998;135.3 在 1999-2005;238.0 在 2006-2012)年龄标准化(每10万人每年)的发生率显著升高。颅内出血和缺血性卒中年龄标准化的首发卒中的升高分别为:4.9%,7.3%。两种卒中类型在45-64岁男性患者中升高最明显。脑出血的比例相对整体稳定,在45-64岁男性患者中升高,在年龄大于65岁患者中下降。从1992年到2012年颅内出血的男性患者平均年龄下降7.5岁。

结论:在过去的21年间,中国农村主要卒中类型的年龄标准化发病率显著升高;颅内出血的整体比例相对稳定,但是中年人群中发生率显著升高。这些结果提示在未来几十年,中年男性的卒中预防主要在于控制卒中的危险因素。

原文出处:

Li B1, Lou Y1, Gu H1, et al. Trends in Incidence of Stroke and Transition of Stroke Subtypes in Rural Tianjin China: A Population-Based Study from 1992 to 2012. PLoS One. 2015, Oct 1.


版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (6)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1941001, encodeId=08ef19410014a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0c5f30e8596' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#农村地区#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30785, encryptionId=0c5f30e8596, topicName=农村地区)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4ba8129, createdName=zhzhxiang, createdTime=Tue Apr 26 07:24:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789724, encodeId=9a4d1e8972443, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Sat May 07 12:24:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1826292, encodeId=aa7b18262921b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e5283e89970' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发生率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37899, encryptionId=e5283e89970, topicName=发生率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Mon Nov 09 08:24:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1404982, encodeId=8a9914049825c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2c4a30e76c7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#农村#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30776, encryptionId=2c4a30e76c7, topicName=农村)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b76a2518787, createdName=daviiliu, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 05:24:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41985, encodeId=3b7241985a3, content=赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=179, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b911658392, createdName=梦想天空, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 21:50:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41968, encodeId=f4384196871, content=学习了,有帮助, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=173, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20151019/IMG5624E2925EB643108.jpg, createdBy=ddfd1657548, createdName=玥月, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 16:50:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1941001, encodeId=08ef19410014a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0c5f30e8596' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#农村地区#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30785, encryptionId=0c5f30e8596, topicName=农村地区)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4ba8129, createdName=zhzhxiang, createdTime=Tue Apr 26 07:24:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789724, encodeId=9a4d1e8972443, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Sat May 07 12:24:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1826292, encodeId=aa7b18262921b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e5283e89970' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发生率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37899, encryptionId=e5283e89970, topicName=发生率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Mon Nov 09 08:24:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1404982, encodeId=8a9914049825c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2c4a30e76c7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#农村#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30776, encryptionId=2c4a30e76c7, topicName=农村)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b76a2518787, createdName=daviiliu, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 05:24:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41985, encodeId=3b7241985a3, content=赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=179, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b911658392, createdName=梦想天空, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 21:50:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41968, encodeId=f4384196871, content=学习了,有帮助, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=173, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20151019/IMG5624E2925EB643108.jpg, createdBy=ddfd1657548, createdName=玥月, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 16:50:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1941001, encodeId=08ef19410014a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0c5f30e8596' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#农村地区#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30785, encryptionId=0c5f30e8596, topicName=农村地区)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4ba8129, createdName=zhzhxiang, createdTime=Tue Apr 26 07:24:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789724, encodeId=9a4d1e8972443, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Sat May 07 12:24:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1826292, encodeId=aa7b18262921b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e5283e89970' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发生率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37899, encryptionId=e5283e89970, topicName=发生率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Mon Nov 09 08:24:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1404982, encodeId=8a9914049825c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2c4a30e76c7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#农村#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30776, encryptionId=2c4a30e76c7, topicName=农村)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b76a2518787, createdName=daviiliu, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 05:24:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41985, encodeId=3b7241985a3, content=赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=179, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b911658392, createdName=梦想天空, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 21:50:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41968, encodeId=f4384196871, content=学习了,有帮助, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=173, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20151019/IMG5624E2925EB643108.jpg, createdBy=ddfd1657548, createdName=玥月, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 16:50:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1941001, encodeId=08ef19410014a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0c5f30e8596' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#农村地区#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30785, encryptionId=0c5f30e8596, topicName=农村地区)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4ba8129, createdName=zhzhxiang, createdTime=Tue Apr 26 07:24:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789724, encodeId=9a4d1e8972443, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Sat May 07 12:24:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1826292, encodeId=aa7b18262921b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e5283e89970' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发生率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37899, encryptionId=e5283e89970, topicName=发生率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Mon Nov 09 08:24:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1404982, encodeId=8a9914049825c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2c4a30e76c7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#农村#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30776, encryptionId=2c4a30e76c7, topicName=农村)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b76a2518787, createdName=daviiliu, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 05:24:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41985, encodeId=3b7241985a3, content=赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=179, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b911658392, createdName=梦想天空, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 21:50:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41968, encodeId=f4384196871, content=学习了,有帮助, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=173, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20151019/IMG5624E2925EB643108.jpg, createdBy=ddfd1657548, createdName=玥月, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 16:50:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-11-01 daviiliu
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1941001, encodeId=08ef19410014a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0c5f30e8596' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#农村地区#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30785, encryptionId=0c5f30e8596, topicName=农村地区)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4ba8129, createdName=zhzhxiang, createdTime=Tue Apr 26 07:24:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789724, encodeId=9a4d1e8972443, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Sat May 07 12:24:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1826292, encodeId=aa7b18262921b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e5283e89970' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发生率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37899, encryptionId=e5283e89970, topicName=发生率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Mon Nov 09 08:24:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1404982, encodeId=8a9914049825c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2c4a30e76c7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#农村#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30776, encryptionId=2c4a30e76c7, topicName=农村)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b76a2518787, createdName=daviiliu, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 05:24:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41985, encodeId=3b7241985a3, content=赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=179, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b911658392, createdName=梦想天空, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 21:50:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41968, encodeId=f4384196871, content=学习了,有帮助, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=173, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20151019/IMG5624E2925EB643108.jpg, createdBy=ddfd1657548, createdName=玥月, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 16:50:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-10-30 梦想天空

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1941001, encodeId=08ef19410014a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0c5f30e8596' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#农村地区#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30785, encryptionId=0c5f30e8596, topicName=农村地区)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4ba8129, createdName=zhzhxiang, createdTime=Tue Apr 26 07:24:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1789724, encodeId=9a4d1e8972443, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6e4814388e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Plos one#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=14388, encryptionId=6e4814388e2, topicName=Plos one)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fda6311, createdName=119337457, createdTime=Sat May 07 12:24:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1826292, encodeId=aa7b18262921b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e5283e89970' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发生率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37899, encryptionId=e5283e89970, topicName=发生率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=一叶知秋, createdTime=Mon Nov 09 08:24:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1404982, encodeId=8a9914049825c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2c4a30e76c7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#农村#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30776, encryptionId=2c4a30e76c7, topicName=农村)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b76a2518787, createdName=daviiliu, createdTime=Sun Nov 01 05:24:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41985, encodeId=3b7241985a3, content=赞, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=179, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b911658392, createdName=梦想天空, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 21:50:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41968, encodeId=f4384196871, content=学习了,有帮助, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=173, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20151019/IMG5624E2925EB643108.jpg, createdBy=ddfd1657548, createdName=玥月, createdTime=Fri Oct 30 16:50:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-10-30 玥月

    学习了,有帮助

    0

相关资讯

JACC:缺血性脑卒中的发生与吸食大麻是否有关?

近日,最新一项医学研究成果表明,在患有缺血性中风的患者中,定期吸食大麻的患者比没有吸食过大麻的更容易出现颅内动脉狭窄。据统计,在 2005到2014年期间法国共有334名缺血性中风患者,其中58名有吸食大麻史的患者出现过颅内动脉狭窄症状。而对于无吸食大麻史的中风患者中,只有14.5%出现了颅内动脉狭窄的症状,这项研究结果具有重要的统计学意义。“目前,如何成功预防脑中风的发生在国际上依然是一个难以解

Front Aging Neurosci:老年缺血性卒中患者,女性预后更差

背景:尽管在男性卒中的发生率和死亡率较高,但卒中对女性有着更大的临床影响。然而,在老年卒中患者中的性别差异尚不清楚。因此,研究人员旨在评估老年卒中患者的性别差异。方法:研究人员招募了中国天津神经专科医院2005年到2013年期间1484名急性缺血性卒中(AIS)患者(大于75岁)。记录患者的卒中类型,严重程度,危险因素,以及卒中后3个月和12个月预后。结果:与男性患者相比,女性患者发生严重卒中(1

Stroke:中年人轻度饮酒与卒中和脑出血的发生无关,但中重度有害

背景和目的:在美国饮酒是非常常见的,并且少量或中等量的酒精对心血管系统是有利的。酒精与卒中发生的关系仍然存在争议。在两种人的队列研究中,研究人员调查了自称饮酒的中年人和缺血性卒中和脑出血(ICH)发生的关系。方法:在社区动脉粥样硬化风险研究中,12433名从未饮酒或当前正在饮酒者,年龄45到64岁。受试者自称每周常饮啤酒,白酒或烈酒。研究人员校正性别,种族后,用多变量Cox风险比例回归评估与从未饮

Environ Res:空气污染与缺血性卒中相关存在种族差异

目的:为了调查空气污染(PM2.5和臭氧)短期改变与有住在一个具有两个种族的地方的人群发生缺血性卒中的风险相关性,评估是否这种相关有种族差异。方法:研究者2000年到2012期间的BASIC计划中识别缺血性卒中的患者。测量同一天或者滞后1-3天的PM2.5(24h)和臭氧(8h最大值)的水平,并且应用条件Logistic回归中时间分层交叉设计模型评估环境污染和急性缺血性卒中发生的相关性。研究者探究

J Thromb Haemost:卒中发生急性出血并发症与低涂层血小板水平相关

背景:涂层血小板是胶原蛋白和凝血酶刺激下促凝血的血小板。涂层血小板水平在非腔隙性缺血性卒中的患者中升高,在自发性脑出血的患者中降低。 目的:为了调查非腔隙性缺血性卒中患者住院期间发生急性出血是否与低涂层血小板相关。方法:检测385名非腔隙性卒中患者的涂层血小板水平。应用颅内出血或明显的颅外出血(血红蛋白下降超过2 g/dL)。 应用Cochrane-Armitage趋势检验比较不同涂层血小板的患者

Stroke:和肽素可预测缺血性卒中患者血管事件的再发

背景和目的:和肽素作为精氨酸加压素原羧基末端的一部分,是心肌梗死和心衰患者预后的有用的标记物。高水平的和肽素与缺血性卒中和短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)不良功能预后和死亡率升高相关。然而,和肽素是否能预测TIA和卒中后发生血管事件的风险尚不清楚。方法:招募了从2002年到2007年牛津血管研究中TIA或缺血性卒中患者,检测和肽素水平,并随访到2014年。应用Cox回归分析相关的再发血管事件的风险。结果

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map