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止咳药复方甘草片,为什么现在很难买到?副作用太多了,谨慎服用

2020-12-26 39健康网 39健康网

70岁的王先生虽然爱抽烟,他平时很注意饮食和运动,因此很少生病。但从一个月前,他常浑身乏力,站立不稳,在子女的催促下,王先生到医院就诊,一查血,发现血钾只有2.3毫摩尔/升,是严重低钾血症,再继续发展

70岁的王先生爱抽烟,平时很注意饮食和运动,因此很少生病。

一个月前开始,他常感觉浑身乏力,站立不稳,在子女的催促下,王先生到医院就诊,一查发现血钾只有2.3mmol/L,是严重低钾血症,继续发展可能出现严重心律失常,危及生命。王先生当即入院治疗。

排除常见原因后,王先生无意间提到的一件事,让医生有了判断。

由于常年抽烟,经常咽干咳嗽,王先生就买了甘草片长期服用,能帮忙止咳。

医生表示,甘草片含有甘草酸和甘草次酸,会产生保钠排钾作用,长期下来会导致低钾血症。好在王先生的病情是可逆的,停止服用甘草片一周后,血钾恢复正常。

甘草片作为价格低廉的常备镇咳祛痰药,居然会导致这样的后果,老百姓常用的甘草片到底是什么?

一、老百姓常用的甘草片到底是什么?

甘草片,全名是复方甘草片,由甘草流浸膏、樟脑、八角、茴香、阿片粉、苯甲酸钠等物质组成,是一种强力止咳药。甘草浸膏是保护性镇咳祛痰剂,樟脑、八角、茴香能刺激支气管黏膜,稀释痰液使痰容易咳出,阿片粉能够抑制咳嗽反射中枢,起镇咳的作用。

二、已经被划为处方药!副作用不可忽视

以前常见的止咳药,为什么现在很难买到了?

实际上,复方甘草片早已被国家食品药品监督管理局“点名”,复方甘草片、复方甘草含片纳入处方药,购买该类药品必须凭处方购买,在药店购买时需要处方和登记身份信息,原因是复方甘草片里含有麻黄碱类的复方制剂。

甘草片的主要成分都比较常见,除了一样东西——阿片粉,阿片的大名就是鸦片,从罂粟未成熟的果实中提取出来。

当然,抛开剂量谈毒性都是耍流氓,在低剂量下,阿片有很好的止痛镇咳效果,但人体对阿片的代谢能力是有限的,长期服用甘草片可能会使得阿片成瘾,让人越吃越停不下来。在停药后,还可能出现冒冷汗、焦躁不安、失眠、全身酸痛等戒断反应。

此外,甘草片中的甘草酸会促进钾元素排出,降低血钾浓度,和部分利尿药物一起使用会出现血钾过低,血压升高等症状。

甘草酸会增强人体对强心苷类药物的敏感性,不建议和地高辛、西地兰等强心苷类药物一起使用,避免引起中毒。

甘草酸还可水解为甘草次酸,升高血糖,减弱降糖药物功效,糖尿病人慎用。还会促进胃酸分泌,减少胃粘膜分泌,和阿司匹林、水杨酸等药物一起服用,会增加胃溃疡风险。

甘草流浸膏还会引起假性醛固酮增多症,使血压升高,减弱降压药效果,高血压患者慎用。

三、如何正确服用甘草片?

凡是药物都需要在正常合理的范围内服用,想要服用甘草片,最好按照医生处方或药品说明书,不要盲目用药,加量服用,避免药物成瘾。

要注意的是,并非所有咳嗽都能用甘草片,它主要用于无痰或少痰的咳嗽,如果是痰很多的咳嗽,阿片粉不利于痰液咳出。过敏性咳嗽和肺炎引起的咳嗽也不能使用甘草片。

一般情况,连续服用甘草片不能超过一周,如果服用三天后症状没有改善,就该考虑换一种药物了。孕妇禁用甘草片,哺乳期妇女和婴幼儿需要慎用,不建议高血压患者服用。除此之外,甘草片不能和降压药、降糖药、水杨酸、利尿剂、强心苷等药物一起服用。

延伸:老烟民反复咳嗽警惕一种病

慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)简称慢阻肺,是一种严重威胁健康的常见病。慢阻肺患者在冬季最为难熬,天气、吸烟等原因都会使患者病情加重,甚至死亡。

吸烟是慢阻肺最重要的危险因素,烟龄越长、烟量越大,慢阻肺风险也就越高。

据《柳叶刀》发布,我国有慢阻肺患者近亿人,但群众对慢阻肺知晓率低、检查率低、诊断率低。

由于慢阻肺起病隐匿,主要症状是咳嗽、气喘和咯痰,患者在很长时间内没有症状或只有轻微症状,导致很多患者到医院时已经是晚期。一项调查发现,42%的慢阻肺患者无症状,其中15%的患者肺功能损伤达到了中、重度,但仍然没有明显症状。

吸烟者经常出现咳嗽时,可能就是慢阻肺的第一个信号,但很多患者不当回事,等到呼吸困难才去就诊,此时肺功能的损伤已不可逆。

对于常年吸烟的人而言,最好定期进行肺功能检查,如果出现了反复咳嗽、咯痰、活动后气喘,要尽快到医院就诊。

是药三分毒,别以为药名听起来无害,就真的觉得没有任何副作用,没事还是不要乱吃药的好。

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  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1824360, encodeId=22cb182436069, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=56a932e7800' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#副作用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32778, encryptionId=56a932e7800, topicName=副作用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8f0715, createdName=showtest, createdTime=Mon Oct 04 00:05:41 CST 2021, time=2021-10-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2079538, encodeId=e96120e953817, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb3d426513c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#复方甘草#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42651, encryptionId=eb3d426513c, topicName=复方甘草)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fd34186, createdName=wshxjq, createdTime=Tue May 04 18:05:41 CST 2021, time=2021-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=911370, encodeId=82b19113e0ab, content=是药三分毒, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=a37a1710612, createdName=oo902, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 19:47:15 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=911369, encodeId=ddec911369b6, content=慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)简称慢阻肺,是一种严重威胁健康的常见病。慢阻肺患者在冬季最为难熬,天气、吸烟等原因都会使患者病情加重,甚至死亡。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=a37a1710612, createdName=oo902, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 19:47:04 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1509960, encodeId=afea150996073, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5d046315e7c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#止咳药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63157, encryptionId=5d046315e7c, topicName=止咳药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=291d10178277, createdName=anan, createdTime=Mon Dec 28 05:05:41 CST 2020, time=2020-12-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1517155, encodeId=a174151e1558a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c6f942652bf' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#复方甘草片#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42652, encryptionId=c6f942652bf, topicName=复方甘草片)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c51211051651, createdName=ms9203727104890838, createdTime=Mon Dec 28 05:05:41 CST 2020, time=2020-12-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=911463, encodeId=d78a91146386, content=很好的文章,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201226/95ac6d022b194200b46211c8dd67d7d4/d7639abce33d42f18edacbf9c1818b2b.jpg, createdBy=1c242248512, createdName=医路顺丰, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 22:43:26 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=911218, encodeId=2eab9112188b, content=甘草片,全名是复方甘草片,由甘草流浸膏、樟脑、八角、茴香、**粉、苯甲酸钠等物质组成,是一种强力止咳药。甘草浸膏是保护性镇咳祛痰剂,樟脑、八角、茴香能刺激支气管黏膜,稀释痰液使痰容易咳出,**粉能够抑制咳嗽反射中枢,起镇咳的作用。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzaiabIFicf63hKvVMjL6aJlx4yX4UcXmzX9DyibCRcicq0QtCRWMaQKh8MYjE1D3EKUBopgiaGWYuqbeR/0, createdBy=0c2b1999806, createdName=三生有幸9135, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 11:07:04 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-12-27 oo902

    是药三分毒

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1824360, encodeId=22cb182436069, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=56a932e7800' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#副作用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32778, encryptionId=56a932e7800, topicName=副作用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8f0715, createdName=showtest, createdTime=Mon Oct 04 00:05:41 CST 2021, time=2021-10-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2079538, encodeId=e96120e953817, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb3d426513c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#复方甘草#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42651, encryptionId=eb3d426513c, topicName=复方甘草)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fd34186, createdName=wshxjq, createdTime=Tue May 04 18:05:41 CST 2021, time=2021-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=911370, encodeId=82b19113e0ab, content=是药三分毒, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=a37a1710612, createdName=oo902, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 19:47:15 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=911369, encodeId=ddec911369b6, content=慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)简称慢阻肺,是一种严重威胁健康的常见病。慢阻肺患者在冬季最为难熬,天气、吸烟等原因都会使患者病情加重,甚至死亡。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=a37a1710612, createdName=oo902, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 19:47:04 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1509960, encodeId=afea150996073, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5d046315e7c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#止咳药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63157, encryptionId=5d046315e7c, topicName=止咳药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=291d10178277, createdName=anan, createdTime=Mon Dec 28 05:05:41 CST 2020, time=2020-12-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1517155, encodeId=a174151e1558a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c6f942652bf' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#复方甘草片#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42652, encryptionId=c6f942652bf, topicName=复方甘草片)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c51211051651, createdName=ms9203727104890838, createdTime=Mon Dec 28 05:05:41 CST 2020, time=2020-12-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=911463, encodeId=d78a91146386, content=很好的文章,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201226/95ac6d022b194200b46211c8dd67d7d4/d7639abce33d42f18edacbf9c1818b2b.jpg, createdBy=1c242248512, createdName=医路顺丰, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 22:43:26 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=911218, encodeId=2eab9112188b, content=甘草片,全名是复方甘草片,由甘草流浸膏、樟脑、八角、茴香、**粉、苯甲酸钠等物质组成,是一种强力止咳药。甘草浸膏是保护性镇咳祛痰剂,樟脑、八角、茴香能刺激支气管黏膜,稀释痰液使痰容易咳出,**粉能够抑制咳嗽反射中枢,起镇咳的作用。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzaiabIFicf63hKvVMjL6aJlx4yX4UcXmzX9DyibCRcicq0QtCRWMaQKh8MYjE1D3EKUBopgiaGWYuqbeR/0, createdBy=0c2b1999806, createdName=三生有幸9135, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 11:07:04 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-12-27 oo902

    慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)简称慢阻肺,是一种严重威胁健康的常见病。慢阻肺患者在冬季最为难熬,天气、吸烟等原因都会使患者病情加重,甚至死亡。

    0

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    2020-12-28 anan
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1824360, encodeId=22cb182436069, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=56a932e7800' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#副作用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32778, encryptionId=56a932e7800, topicName=副作用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8f0715, createdName=showtest, createdTime=Mon Oct 04 00:05:41 CST 2021, time=2021-10-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2079538, encodeId=e96120e953817, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb3d426513c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#复方甘草#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42651, encryptionId=eb3d426513c, topicName=复方甘草)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fd34186, createdName=wshxjq, createdTime=Tue May 04 18:05:41 CST 2021, time=2021-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=911370, encodeId=82b19113e0ab, content=是药三分毒, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=a37a1710612, createdName=oo902, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 19:47:15 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=911369, encodeId=ddec911369b6, content=慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)简称慢阻肺,是一种严重威胁健康的常见病。慢阻肺患者在冬季最为难熬,天气、吸烟等原因都会使患者病情加重,甚至死亡。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=a37a1710612, createdName=oo902, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 19:47:04 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1509960, encodeId=afea150996073, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5d046315e7c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#止咳药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63157, encryptionId=5d046315e7c, topicName=止咳药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=291d10178277, createdName=anan, createdTime=Mon Dec 28 05:05:41 CST 2020, time=2020-12-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1517155, encodeId=a174151e1558a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c6f942652bf' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#复方甘草片#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42652, encryptionId=c6f942652bf, topicName=复方甘草片)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c51211051651, createdName=ms9203727104890838, createdTime=Mon Dec 28 05:05:41 CST 2020, time=2020-12-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=911463, encodeId=d78a91146386, content=很好的文章,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201226/95ac6d022b194200b46211c8dd67d7d4/d7639abce33d42f18edacbf9c1818b2b.jpg, createdBy=1c242248512, createdName=医路顺丰, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 22:43:26 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=911218, encodeId=2eab9112188b, content=甘草片,全名是复方甘草片,由甘草流浸膏、樟脑、八角、茴香、**粉、苯甲酸钠等物质组成,是一种强力止咳药。甘草浸膏是保护性镇咳祛痰剂,樟脑、八角、茴香能刺激支气管黏膜,稀释痰液使痰容易咳出,**粉能够抑制咳嗽反射中枢,起镇咳的作用。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzaiabIFicf63hKvVMjL6aJlx4yX4UcXmzX9DyibCRcicq0QtCRWMaQKh8MYjE1D3EKUBopgiaGWYuqbeR/0, createdBy=0c2b1999806, createdName=三生有幸9135, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 11:07:04 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1824360, encodeId=22cb182436069, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=56a932e7800' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#副作用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32778, encryptionId=56a932e7800, topicName=副作用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8f0715, createdName=showtest, createdTime=Mon Oct 04 00:05:41 CST 2021, time=2021-10-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2079538, encodeId=e96120e953817, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb3d426513c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#复方甘草#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42651, encryptionId=eb3d426513c, topicName=复方甘草)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=fd34186, createdName=wshxjq, createdTime=Tue May 04 18:05:41 CST 2021, time=2021-05-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=911370, encodeId=82b19113e0ab, content=是药三分毒, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=a37a1710612, createdName=oo902, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 19:47:15 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=911369, encodeId=ddec911369b6, content=慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)简称慢阻肺,是一种严重威胁健康的常见病。慢阻肺患者在冬季最为难熬,天气、吸烟等原因都会使患者病情加重,甚至死亡。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=/v1.0.0/img/user_icon.png, createdBy=a37a1710612, createdName=oo902, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 19:47:04 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1509960, encodeId=afea150996073, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5d046315e7c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#止咳药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=63157, encryptionId=5d046315e7c, topicName=止咳药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=291d10178277, createdName=anan, createdTime=Mon Dec 28 05:05:41 CST 2020, time=2020-12-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1517155, encodeId=a174151e1558a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c6f942652bf' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#复方甘草片#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42652, encryptionId=c6f942652bf, topicName=复方甘草片)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c51211051651, createdName=ms9203727104890838, createdTime=Mon Dec 28 05:05:41 CST 2020, time=2020-12-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=911463, encodeId=d78a91146386, content=很好的文章,学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20201226/95ac6d022b194200b46211c8dd67d7d4/d7639abce33d42f18edacbf9c1818b2b.jpg, createdBy=1c242248512, createdName=医路顺丰, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 22:43:26 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=911218, encodeId=2eab9112188b, content=甘草片,全名是复方甘草片,由甘草流浸膏、樟脑、八角、茴香、**粉、苯甲酸钠等物质组成,是一种强力止咳药。甘草浸膏是保护性镇咳祛痰剂,樟脑、八角、茴香能刺激支气管黏膜,稀释痰液使痰容易咳出,**粉能够抑制咳嗽反射中枢,起镇咳的作用。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzaiabIFicf63hKvVMjL6aJlx4yX4UcXmzX9DyibCRcicq0QtCRWMaQKh8MYjE1D3EKUBopgiaGWYuqbeR/0, createdBy=0c2b1999806, createdName=三生有幸9135, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 11:07:04 CST 2020, time=2020-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-12-27 医路顺丰

    很好的文章,学习了

    0

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    2020-12-27 三生有幸9135

    甘草片,全名是复方甘草片,由甘草流浸膏、樟脑、八角、茴香、**粉、苯甲酸钠等物质组成,是一种强力止咳药。甘草浸膏是保护性镇咳祛痰剂,樟脑、八角、茴香能刺激支气管黏膜,稀释痰液使痰容易咳出,**粉能够抑制咳嗽反射中枢,起镇咳的作用。

    0

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应用复方甘草片,这些要点要知道!

价格便宜,效果好、应用安全、使用方便、疗效确切的非处方药,曾经是基层医生的首先镇咳药物,那么我们今天来谈谈复方甘草片的使用要点。首先说说这个复方甘草片都有哪些成分组成。组成成分复方甘草片由阿片粉、甘草、樟脑、八角茴香油、苯甲酸钠、硬脂酸镁组成。其中,甘草流浸膏为保护性镇咳祛痰剂;阿片粉有较强镇咳作用;樟脑及八角茴香油能刺激支气管黏膜,反射性地增加腺体分泌,稀释痰液,使痰易于咳出,苯甲酸钠为防腐剂。

复方甘草片难道真的要“绝迹”

复方甘草片,很多市民打小就熟悉的一种褐色小药片,其实已经在市面上消失很久了。读者武女士日前向记者反映,她这几天想买一瓶复方甘草片治疗咳嗽,但药店全没有,医院也没给开。武女士说,听说复方甘草片中含有阿片粉成分易上瘾,是不是真的因有毒被禁了?对此,记者走访了多家医院和药店,证实了武女士所说的情况。药品生产商表示,“麻烦”又利薄导致很多药店和小医院不进货。 社区医院:有其他药品替代 记者走访了多家医

患者反复无力、低血钾,居然是止咳药在作怪?

复方甘草片是临床基础非处方药,疗效显着,价格低廉,临床应用广泛。但一旦长期超量服用,会引起多种不良反应,如果临床医生没有仔细询问患者的病史和服药史,可能无法明确真正的病因。

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