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JACC:肌钙蛋白I可预测COPD患者心血管疾病风险

2018-08-29 MedSci MedSci原创

慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者发生心血管疾病的风险也会增高。本研究的目的旨在评估COPD患者肌钙蛋白I的水平与心血管疾病的相关性。本次随机双盲对照试验将16485名COPD伴心血管疾病或风险的患者随机分成安慰剂组、每天吸入糠酸氟替卡松组、维拉特罗组或两者均吸入的复合组。并对1599名患者的血浆高敏肌钙蛋白I水平进行检测。分析结果显示,有1542名(96%)患者的基础血浆高敏肌钙蛋白I水平超过了测

慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者发生血管疾病的风险也会增高。本研究的目的旨在评估COPD患者肌钙蛋白I的水平与血管疾病的相关性。

本次随机双盲对照试验将16485名COPD伴心血管疾病或风险的患者随机分成安慰剂组、每天吸入糠酸氟替卡松组、维拉特罗组或两者均吸入的复合组。并对1599名患者的血浆高敏肌钙蛋白I水平进行检测。分析结果显示,有1542名(96%)患者的基础血浆高敏肌钙蛋白I水平超过了测量上限(1.2 ng/l),在吸入治疗组,3个月内患者的肌钙蛋白I水平不受影响(p>0.05)。与低水平肌钙蛋白I(<2.3 ng/l)的患者相比,高水平肌钙蛋白I(≥7.7 ng/l)患者发生心血管疾病风险更高([HR] 3.7; 95% [CI]: 1.3 - 10.1; p = 0.012),心源性死亡风险也更高(HR: 20.1; 95% CI: 2.4 - 165.2; p = 0.005)。

研究结果显示,慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的肌钙蛋白I水平可以预测心血管疾病及死亡的发生风险。且雾化吸入治疗并不会降低患者肌钙蛋白I的水平,与其对患者死亡率和心血管相关结局无明显作用一致。

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    2019-07-24 hbwxf
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    2018-08-31 gous
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