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Int Arch Allergy Immunol:地氯雷他定和左旋西替利嗪在杉木花粉诱导的过敏性鼻炎中的效果研究

2019-10-24 AlexYang MedSci原创

到目前为止,具有不同结构的抗组胺药物在过敏性鼻炎中治疗的比较研究还没有。最近,有研究人员进行了一个随机的、双盲的和交叉的比较研究来确定具有不同结构系统的抗组胺药物的的效果情况。研究总共包括了50名具有中度或者更加严重的日本杉木花粉诱导的过敏性鼻炎患者,并随机接受安慰剂、地氯雷他定5毫克或者左旋西替利嗪5毫克治疗。患者在进行花粉接触测试前口服药物,并在之后进行3个小时的环境挑战室(ECC)内症状评估

到目前为止,具有不同结构的抗组胺药物在过敏性鼻炎中治疗的比较研究还没有。最近,有研究人员进行了一个随机的、双盲的和交叉的比较研究来确定具有不同结构系统的抗组胺药物的的效果情况。

研究总共包括了50名具有中度或者更加严重的日本杉木花粉诱导的过敏性鼻炎患者,并随机接受安慰剂、地氯雷他定5毫克或者左旋西替利嗪5毫克治疗。患者在进行花粉接触测试前口服药物,并在之后进行3个小时的环境挑战室(ECC)内症状评估。研究人员还比较了8000粒/立方米环境下鼻和眼部症状情况。研究发现,总症状评分(TNSS)在安慰剂与地氯雷他定和左旋西替利嗪相比差异分别为-2.42 (p<0.0001)和-1.66 (p<0.01),表明了这两种药物在控制症状方面比安慰剂更为有效,但是2种药物之间却没有显著的差异。另外,地氯雷他定和左旋西替利嗪治疗组中分别包括了12名和24名受试者,并没有检测到相应的贡献因子。

最后,研究人员指出,左旋西替利嗪更倾向于控制鼻症状,且比地氯雷他定更为有效。然而,对抗组胺药物的响应情况在每个个体中均是不同的,并且响应的预测因子仍旧未知。

原始出处:


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    2019-10-26 膀胱癌
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1984018, encodeId=29eb1984018cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b41261358d8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#杉木花粉#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=61358, encryptionId=b41261358d8, topicName=杉木花粉)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=50ba440, createdName=xirongguo, createdTime=Sat Mar 14 06:16:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1659484, encodeId=8550165948403, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=09539050854' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#西替利嗪#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=90508, encryptionId=09539050854, topicName=西替利嗪)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智智灵药, createdTime=Tue Sep 22 04:16:00 CST 2020, time=2020-09-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047177, encodeId=bdc8204e177a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f5294036b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94036, encryptionId=6f5294036b1, topicName=过敏性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a8e213, createdName=hongbochen, createdTime=Sun May 17 10:16:00 CST 2020, time=2020-05-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1329296, encodeId=64b41329296a8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb96232801' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ALL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2328, encryptionId=bb96232801, topicName=ALL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/C2EFD5CFB07FE291138AD4FD0C98E3DE/100, createdBy=e3d52500031, createdName=膀胱癌, createdTime=Sat Oct 26 13:16:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1396433, encodeId=5d5f13964337a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=89f18693e6e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#花粉#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=86937, encryptionId=89f18693e6e, topicName=花粉)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dfa37, createdName=智者为医08, createdTime=Sat Oct 26 13:16:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1046938, encodeId=2782104693896, content=疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=CHANGE, createdTime=Fri Oct 25 01:16:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=374344, encodeId=12fa3e434485, content=学习了谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160304/IMG56D94856B1B5D6405.jpg, createdBy=27931687771, createdName=一个字-牛, createdTime=Thu Oct 24 22:22:19 CST 2019, time=2019-10-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1984018, encodeId=29eb1984018cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b41261358d8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#杉木花粉#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=61358, encryptionId=b41261358d8, topicName=杉木花粉)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=50ba440, createdName=xirongguo, createdTime=Sat Mar 14 06:16:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1659484, encodeId=8550165948403, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=09539050854' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#西替利嗪#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=90508, encryptionId=09539050854, topicName=西替利嗪)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智智灵药, createdTime=Tue Sep 22 04:16:00 CST 2020, time=2020-09-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047177, encodeId=bdc8204e177a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f5294036b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94036, encryptionId=6f5294036b1, topicName=过敏性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a8e213, createdName=hongbochen, createdTime=Sun May 17 10:16:00 CST 2020, time=2020-05-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1329296, encodeId=64b41329296a8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb96232801' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ALL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2328, encryptionId=bb96232801, topicName=ALL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/C2EFD5CFB07FE291138AD4FD0C98E3DE/100, createdBy=e3d52500031, createdName=膀胱癌, createdTime=Sat Oct 26 13:16:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1396433, encodeId=5d5f13964337a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=89f18693e6e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#花粉#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=86937, encryptionId=89f18693e6e, topicName=花粉)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dfa37, createdName=智者为医08, createdTime=Sat Oct 26 13:16:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1046938, encodeId=2782104693896, content=疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=CHANGE, createdTime=Fri Oct 25 01:16:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=374344, encodeId=12fa3e434485, content=学习了谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160304/IMG56D94856B1B5D6405.jpg, createdBy=27931687771, createdName=一个字-牛, createdTime=Thu Oct 24 22:22:19 CST 2019, time=2019-10-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-10-25 CHANGE

    疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1984018, encodeId=29eb1984018cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b41261358d8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#杉木花粉#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=61358, encryptionId=b41261358d8, topicName=杉木花粉)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=50ba440, createdName=xirongguo, createdTime=Sat Mar 14 06:16:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1659484, encodeId=8550165948403, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=09539050854' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#西替利嗪#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=90508, encryptionId=09539050854, topicName=西替利嗪)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智智灵药, createdTime=Tue Sep 22 04:16:00 CST 2020, time=2020-09-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047177, encodeId=bdc8204e177a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f5294036b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94036, encryptionId=6f5294036b1, topicName=过敏性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a8e213, createdName=hongbochen, createdTime=Sun May 17 10:16:00 CST 2020, time=2020-05-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1329296, encodeId=64b41329296a8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb96232801' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ALL#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2328, encryptionId=bb96232801, topicName=ALL)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/1103841572/C2EFD5CFB07FE291138AD4FD0C98E3DE/100, createdBy=e3d52500031, createdName=膀胱癌, createdTime=Sat Oct 26 13:16:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1396433, encodeId=5d5f13964337a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=89f18693e6e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#花粉#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=86937, encryptionId=89f18693e6e, topicName=花粉)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4dfa37, createdName=智者为医08, createdTime=Sat Oct 26 13:16:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1046938, encodeId=2782104693896, content=疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=CHANGE, createdTime=Fri Oct 25 01:16:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=374344, encodeId=12fa3e434485, content=学习了谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160304/IMG56D94856B1B5D6405.jpg, createdBy=27931687771, createdName=一个字-牛, createdTime=Thu Oct 24 22:22:19 CST 2019, time=2019-10-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-10-24 一个字-牛

    学习了谢谢分享

    0

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