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2016全球疾病负担研究:全球约二成过早死亡与不健康饮食有关,仅次于吸烟

2017-09-20 朱柳媛 中国循环杂志

近日,Lancet杂志公布了2016全球疾病负担研究(GBD)的系列结果。研究表明,人的平均预期寿命越来越长,但是越来越多的人却吃得不健康,全球大约1/5的死亡与不健康饮食有关。


2016全球疾病负担研究:全球约二成过早死亡与不健康饮食有关,仅次于吸烟
近日,Lancet杂志公布了2016全球疾病负担研究(GBD)的系列结果。研究表明,人的平均预期寿命越来越长,但是越来越多的人却吃得不健康,全球大约1/5的死亡与不健康饮食有关。

研究显示,全球72.3%的死亡与非传染性疾病相关。不健康饮食是早死的第二大高危因素,仅次于吸烟。

早死的其他高危因素还包括高血压、高体重指数(超重或肥胖)、高血糖(糖尿病)、高胆固醇血症。而这些因素或多或少都与不健康饮食有关。

不健康饮食是指:全谷物、水果、坚果和种子、鱼油的含量低而盐含量高的食物。

研究表明,多吃水果有很多健康获益,含糖饮料不利于健康,很少吃全谷物对健康的危害大过于吃过多红肉。

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