Baidu
map

外企药品降价进医保目录背后:谈判纯属自愿,提前抵御仿制药

2017-07-21 澎湃新闻 澎湃新闻

国家第二轮药价谈判终于尘埃落定。7月19日,人力资源和社会保障部官网发布医保药品目录准入谈判结果,36个药品被纳入《国家基本医疗保险、工伤保险和生育保险药品目录(2017年版)》(以下简称“医保目录”)乙类范围。据了解,本次参与谈判的共有44个药品,最终谈判成功的有36个,成功率达到81.8%。谈判成功的36个药品包括了31个西药和5个中成药。其中,肿瘤治疗药有18个,涉及肺癌、胃癌、乳腺癌、骨髓

国家第二轮药价谈判终于尘埃落定。

7月19日,人力资源和社会保障部官网发布医保药品目录准入谈判结果,36个药品被纳入《国家基本医疗保险、工伤保险和生育保险药品目录(2017年版)》(以下简称“医保目录”)乙类范围。

据了解,本次参与谈判的共有44个药品,最终谈判成功的有36个,成功率达到81.8%。谈判成功的36个药品包括了31个西药和5个中成药。其中,肿瘤治疗药有18个,涉及肺癌胃癌乳腺癌、骨髓瘤等常见肿瘤;另有7个品种是心血管病用药;其他还涉及肾病、眼科、精神病、抗感染糖尿病以及罕见病用药。

相比去年国家第一次药价谈判的结果,参与谈判的药物不仅数量上有了飞跃,在降价力度上也大幅提升。人社部公布谈判药品的医保支付标准,与2016年平均零售价相比,平均降幅达到44%,降幅最高的接近70%。

一位不愿具名的券商分析师表示,通过降价纳入医保支付,可以带来三方的好处,首先能让更多的患者受益,同时还有助于扩大企业的销量。对国家医保体系来说,由于谈判药物多为高价药,降价之后也能够减轻医保支付的负担。

人社部社保中心副主任徐延君7月19日在访谈中表示,通过谈判将社会反映比较强烈的肿瘤靶向药等重大疾病治疗用药纳入药品目录,大大提高了基本医疗保险的保障水平,同时也兼顾了基金负担能力,并有利于引导合理医疗行为、促进医药产业发展创新,基本实现了医保、企业、参保人“三赢”的目标。

澎湃新闻记者发现,降价幅度较大的几个品种多为外资药企的产品,并且主要集中在肿瘤领域。

比如,罗氏的乳癌抗体曲妥珠单抗比去年的平均售价降价67%,用于治疗结肠癌的贝伐珠单抗注射液降价61%,肺癌药物厄洛替尼(Erlotinib)降价58%;阿斯利康生产的乳癌治疗药氟维司群注射液降价超过55%;拜耳旗下的用于治疗肝肾细胞癌的甲苯磺酸索拉非尼片降幅为47%。

某外资药企的中国区负责人向澎湃新闻记者表示:“从我们的角度是欢迎国家谈判的,这是我们的品种进入医保的重要途径。我们尽可能拿出多的品种去参加谈判,主要源于公司对中国市场的支持和看好,在欧美以外的海外市场有这么大降价幅度的还是第一次。”

“企业参与谈判都是自愿的,决定定价的过程取决于很多因素,降价以后带来的市场影响,与竞品的关系,医生的处方意愿等,对一些跨国药企来说,还要考虑到定价对海外市场的影响。”上述券商分析师指出。

该分析师表示,还有一些药企选择降价是出于市场策略的调整,譬如一些外资药企的原研药专利期临近,降价是抵御仿制药竞争,“以价换量”的一种手段。另外一种情况,即便专利期未到,由于市场上出现了替代品,降价进入医保也是一种止损的方式,同时还能封杀竞争对手的空间。

以罗氏的利妥昔单抗注射液为例,该药物的欧洲专利在2014年就已经过期,明年是其美国专利的最后期限,在此次谈判中该药物10ml和50ml的规格分别降价29.2%和48.3%。

康弘药业旗下康柏西普眼用注射液是我国拥有自主知识产权的药品之一,该药成功研发后,倒逼该领域全球第一品牌的诺华的进口药雷珠单抗注射液在中国专利远没有到期的情况下降价27%。而在此次的谈判中,这两个竞品药物又双双进入医保,降价以后,二者的差价缩小到了200元以内。

不过值得注意的是,这次进入谈判目录的药品一共有44个品种,谈判成功的为36个,这意味着有八个品种因为各种原因选择退出谈判。

“对于独家品种来说,谈判动力本来就不足,如果企业认为自身的独特性足以让患者自费的话,拒绝大幅降价也无可厚非。”上述不具名的分析师向澎湃新闻记者表示,退出谈判的品种中有一些属于目前市场上的独家品种,比如绿叶制药的注射用紫衫醇脂质体、红日药业的血必净等,“还有一些药物则是因为接受不了那么大的降价幅度而放弃。”

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=315212, encodeId=99fa315212e5, content=受益的是百姓 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a35e76003, createdName=871538379, createdTime=Tue May 15 06:26:45 CST 2018, time=2018-05-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1261363, encodeId=442b126136384, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b56025592eb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#仿制药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25592, encryptionId=b56025592eb, topicName=仿制药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=08e964, createdName=drwjr, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1323285, encodeId=12ac132328581, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f2be8e5095a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#药品降价#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=87509, encryptionId=f2be8e5095a, topicName=药品降价)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83erCiat0j36p5MejdM9yCLtcVcY8WS5VIKuCMqXFNs56U6iacZib5CJvh6mVxGERicM6ZAkl91jMgpcDrw/132, createdBy=37622500012, createdName=ms2999106592497887, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1425008, encodeId=d06014250081c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c1219810ebf' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#降价#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98107, encryptionId=c1219810ebf, topicName=降价)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d6933946754, createdName=30397605, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1468422, encodeId=94be1468422c2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=272833882d8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#医保目录#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=33882, encryptionId=272833882d8, topicName=医保目录)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f3aa6907492, createdName=juliusluan80, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-05-15 871538379

    受益的是百姓

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=315212, encodeId=99fa315212e5, content=受益的是百姓 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a35e76003, createdName=871538379, createdTime=Tue May 15 06:26:45 CST 2018, time=2018-05-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1261363, encodeId=442b126136384, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b56025592eb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#仿制药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25592, encryptionId=b56025592eb, topicName=仿制药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=08e964, createdName=drwjr, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1323285, encodeId=12ac132328581, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f2be8e5095a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#药品降价#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=87509, encryptionId=f2be8e5095a, topicName=药品降价)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83erCiat0j36p5MejdM9yCLtcVcY8WS5VIKuCMqXFNs56U6iacZib5CJvh6mVxGERicM6ZAkl91jMgpcDrw/132, createdBy=37622500012, createdName=ms2999106592497887, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1425008, encodeId=d06014250081c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c1219810ebf' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#降价#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98107, encryptionId=c1219810ebf, topicName=降价)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d6933946754, createdName=30397605, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1468422, encodeId=94be1468422c2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=272833882d8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#医保目录#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=33882, encryptionId=272833882d8, topicName=医保目录)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f3aa6907492, createdName=juliusluan80, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-07-23 drwjr
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=315212, encodeId=99fa315212e5, content=受益的是百姓 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a35e76003, createdName=871538379, createdTime=Tue May 15 06:26:45 CST 2018, time=2018-05-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1261363, encodeId=442b126136384, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b56025592eb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#仿制药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25592, encryptionId=b56025592eb, topicName=仿制药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=08e964, createdName=drwjr, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1323285, encodeId=12ac132328581, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f2be8e5095a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#药品降价#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=87509, encryptionId=f2be8e5095a, topicName=药品降价)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83erCiat0j36p5MejdM9yCLtcVcY8WS5VIKuCMqXFNs56U6iacZib5CJvh6mVxGERicM6ZAkl91jMgpcDrw/132, createdBy=37622500012, createdName=ms2999106592497887, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1425008, encodeId=d06014250081c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c1219810ebf' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#降价#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98107, encryptionId=c1219810ebf, topicName=降价)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d6933946754, createdName=30397605, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1468422, encodeId=94be1468422c2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=272833882d8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#医保目录#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=33882, encryptionId=272833882d8, topicName=医保目录)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f3aa6907492, createdName=juliusluan80, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=315212, encodeId=99fa315212e5, content=受益的是百姓 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a35e76003, createdName=871538379, createdTime=Tue May 15 06:26:45 CST 2018, time=2018-05-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1261363, encodeId=442b126136384, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b56025592eb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#仿制药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25592, encryptionId=b56025592eb, topicName=仿制药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=08e964, createdName=drwjr, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1323285, encodeId=12ac132328581, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f2be8e5095a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#药品降价#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=87509, encryptionId=f2be8e5095a, topicName=药品降价)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83erCiat0j36p5MejdM9yCLtcVcY8WS5VIKuCMqXFNs56U6iacZib5CJvh6mVxGERicM6ZAkl91jMgpcDrw/132, createdBy=37622500012, createdName=ms2999106592497887, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1425008, encodeId=d06014250081c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c1219810ebf' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#降价#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98107, encryptionId=c1219810ebf, topicName=降价)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d6933946754, createdName=30397605, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1468422, encodeId=94be1468422c2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=272833882d8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#医保目录#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=33882, encryptionId=272833882d8, topicName=医保目录)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f3aa6907492, createdName=juliusluan80, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-07-23 30397605
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=315212, encodeId=99fa315212e5, content=受益的是百姓 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=140, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a35e76003, createdName=871538379, createdTime=Tue May 15 06:26:45 CST 2018, time=2018-05-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1261363, encodeId=442b126136384, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b56025592eb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#仿制药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25592, encryptionId=b56025592eb, topicName=仿制药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=08e964, createdName=drwjr, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1323285, encodeId=12ac132328581, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f2be8e5095a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#药品降价#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=87509, encryptionId=f2be8e5095a, topicName=药品降价)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/DYAIOgq83erCiat0j36p5MejdM9yCLtcVcY8WS5VIKuCMqXFNs56U6iacZib5CJvh6mVxGERicM6ZAkl91jMgpcDrw/132, createdBy=37622500012, createdName=ms2999106592497887, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1425008, encodeId=d06014250081c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=c1219810ebf' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#降价#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98107, encryptionId=c1219810ebf, topicName=降价)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d6933946754, createdName=30397605, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1468422, encodeId=94be1468422c2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=272833882d8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#医保目录#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=33882, encryptionId=272833882d8, topicName=医保目录)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f3aa6907492, createdName=juliusluan80, createdTime=Sun Jul 23 01:12:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

人社部重新调整国家医保目录,谣言?!

2017年作为深化医疗体制改革的攻坚之年,国家医保目录的调整牵动了每一家药企的神经。昨天(3月17日),一条名为《醉了,国家医保目录又有调整!》的消息在朋友圈迅速蔓延,称由中国人力资源和社会保障部2月23日发布的2017版国家医保目录于3月17日针对部分品种进行了修改。该消息在医药行业圈内被广泛关注。有不少药企的相关负责人向健识君吐槽,没有收到任何目录调整的官方通知,这个消息到底是真是假?健识局试

以“人民的名义”调研 医保目录应怎样动态调整

随着药品目录动态调整机制和医保支付价等制度的出台,医保国家级目录和省级增补目录的重要性被淡化,医保目录的政策红利也逐渐被削减。

药价谈判力争上半年完成 将与地方目录对接

4月25日上午,人力资源和社会保障部在人社部新闻发布厅举办一季度例行新闻发布会。人社部新闻发言人卢爱红在医药领域就药品医保谈判目录相关情况、处理骗保、完善社保制度等问题做出回应和解答。

医保目录,省级增补大潮将到!封顶291个

昨日(3月16日)晚间,一份关于人社部“重庆医保目录培训班”会议纪要的文件迅速在微信朋友圈传播,多家不同来源的信息最终指向几乎相同的内容——各省需在7月31日之前完成地方目录调整工作,时限不能调整;各省调整数量控制在291个,目录调整原则宽进严管。

人社部就“医保目录动态调整机制”公开征求意见建议

关于公开征求建立完善基本医疗保险、工伤保险和生育保险药品目录动态调整机制有关意见建议的通知为更好地保障广大参保人员基本医疗权益、适应临床用药实际需求并支持促进医药技术创新发展,根据《中华人民共和国社会保险法》等法律法规的要求,人力资源社会保障部拟会同有关部门于今年研究完善基本医疗保险、工伤保险和生育保险用药管理相关政策,逐步建立药品目录动态调整机制。为充分听取各方意见,现面向社会广泛征求对建立完善

全国第二个省级医保目录调整方案出台

近日,山西省公布了《2017年基本医疗、工伤、生育保险目录整合和调整工作方案》(以下简称方案),这是青海省之后,全国第二个出台医保目录调整方案的省份。

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map