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Obstet Gynecol:胎儿生长受限与胎盘neuropilin-1下降的关系

2015-10-18 MedSci MedSci原创

背景:胎儿生长受限与人体从胎儿到成年的不良预后相关,从而构成了一个主要的健康保健挑战。渐进式增长的胎儿其脐动脉血流阻力显示是逐渐增加的,这可能成为最终的舒张期血流缺失。与不良围产期结局有关,包括死胎和围产期窒息。从这样的妊娠胎盘证明有缺陷的胎儿胎盘的血管分支。目前的证据表明孕妇血中抗血管生成状态与一些妊娠并发症包括子痫、小于胎龄儿、胎儿死亡和早产相关。母体循环中的血管生成因子主要是来自胎盘。然而,

背景:胎儿生长受限与人体从胎儿到成年的不良预后相关,从而构成了一个主要的健康保健挑战。渐进式增长的胎儿其脐动脉血流阻力显示是逐渐增加的,这可能成为最终的舒张期血流缺失。与不良围产期结局有关,包括死胎和围产期窒息。从这样的妊娠胎盘证明有缺陷的胎儿胎盘的血管分支。目前的证据表明孕妇血中抗血管生成状态与一些妊娠并发症包括子痫、小于胎龄儿、胎儿死亡和早产相关。母体循环中的血管生成因子主要是来自胎盘。然而,特异性亲和抗血管生成机制的作用,在胎盘水平上仍然是有限的。这些胎盘特异性血管生成机制的阐明会延长我们对胎儿生长受限的因果关系的理解,但也可能促成生物标志物的发展,可会使胎儿生长制约能够在早期被识别。


目的:为了检验胎儿胎盘血管生成的基因表达百变了妊娠合并胎儿生长受限和脐动脉多普勒舒张末期血流缺席这一假设。

方法:样本收集:收集妊娠胎儿生长受限合并脐动脉血流舒张末期缺失作为研究组(研究组,7例),一般妊娠(对照组,7例),在妊娠最后三个月内均行剖宫产术。采用血管生成寡核苷酸微阵列分析,并通过实时定量聚合酶链反应、免疫印迹分析和免疫组化证实。用Bonferroni t校正检验,认为P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。分析免疫染色强度评分使用独立t检验,以P<0.05为有统计学意义的。

结果:我们的基因芯片结果显示在生长受限组中差异表达的血管生成基因,只有neuropilin-1下调最为显著(P<0.0007)。实时定量聚合酶链反应证实neuropilin-1基因在胎儿生长受限组中比对照组中显著降低。[循环阈值(CT,平均±SD):0.624±0.55和1.325±0.84,P = 0.04,分别]。Western blot验证Neuropilin-1蛋白表达在胎儿生长受限组中比对照组中显著降低[neuropilin-1 /β肌动蛋白比值(平均±SD):0.13±0.04和0.34±0.05,为胎儿生长受限和控制]。最终,胎盘绒毛组织化学进一步证实在胎儿生长受限组中neuropilin-1有明显的表达下降(P = 0.006)。

结论:研究表明胎儿生长受限妊娠合并脐动脉舒张末期血流缺失伴随胎盘neuropilin-1的表达显著下调。neuropilin-1作为已知的促进促进血管生成物质,其下调可能参与血管分支缺失,胎儿生长受限可以观察到其下调,提示胎盘抗血管生成状态的存在。进一步的研究可以解释这样的因果关系作用,并可能导致新的诊断和治疗工具的发展。

文章来源:
Maulik, D., et al. (2015). "Downregulation of Placental Neuropilin-1 in Fetal Growth Restriction." Am J Obstet Gynecol.

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    2016-02-18 yhy100200
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  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2043862, encodeId=ae252043862ce, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8513126129d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NEC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12612, encryptionId=8513126129d, topicName=NEC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1ac22500003, createdName=1249842em09(暂无昵称), createdTime=Sun Apr 17 06:39:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2011199, encodeId=5c6f201119970, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=840d1e300e5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17300, encryptionId=840d1e300e5, topicName=TET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cc52251, createdName=yhy100200, createdTime=Thu Feb 18 12:39:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1406811, encodeId=9ae51406811a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2aca8365e2c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#胎盘#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=83657, encryptionId=2aca8365e2c, topicName=胎盘)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTItxfbnwF4Yku2j227me6wl2EGarBoTicR3tHxrMtib5tnyyEEsgxlHkk8JAS4ZjHsEF7PxhBwh1QwQ/132, createdBy=c8162575557, createdName=liuyong2981, createdTime=Tue Oct 20 05:39:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1417947, encodeId=8017141e94737, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=70988361670' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#胎儿生长受限#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=83616, encryptionId=70988361670, topicName=胎儿生长受限)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=073b3313558, createdName=fanweitanzhen, createdTime=Tue Oct 20 05:39:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=39515, encodeId=24b339515ff, content=感谢分享~, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=198, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/05/26/5e1df344d663496bdfd43c465d409e2c.jpg, createdBy=bce679058, createdName=sunlong28, createdTime=Mon Oct 19 12:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=39516, encodeId=8d9a395160b, content=为了积分我也是拼了~, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=127, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/05/26/5e1df344d663496bdfd43c465d409e2c.jpg, createdBy=bce679058, createdName=sunlong28, createdTime=Mon Oct 19 12:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=39135, encodeId=e43f39135cf, content=赞一个~, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=131, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/05/26/5e1df344d663496bdfd43c465d409e2c.jpg, createdBy=bce679058, createdName=sunlong28, createdTime=Sun Oct 18 21:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-10-19 sunlong28

    感谢分享~

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2043862, encodeId=ae252043862ce, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8513126129d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NEC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12612, encryptionId=8513126129d, topicName=NEC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1ac22500003, createdName=1249842em09(暂无昵称), createdTime=Sun Apr 17 06:39:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2011199, encodeId=5c6f201119970, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=840d1e300e5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17300, encryptionId=840d1e300e5, topicName=TET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cc52251, createdName=yhy100200, createdTime=Thu Feb 18 12:39:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1406811, encodeId=9ae51406811a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2aca8365e2c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#胎盘#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=83657, encryptionId=2aca8365e2c, topicName=胎盘)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTItxfbnwF4Yku2j227me6wl2EGarBoTicR3tHxrMtib5tnyyEEsgxlHkk8JAS4ZjHsEF7PxhBwh1QwQ/132, createdBy=c8162575557, createdName=liuyong2981, createdTime=Tue Oct 20 05:39:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1417947, encodeId=8017141e94737, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=70988361670' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#胎儿生长受限#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=83616, encryptionId=70988361670, topicName=胎儿生长受限)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=073b3313558, createdName=fanweitanzhen, createdTime=Tue Oct 20 05:39:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=39515, encodeId=24b339515ff, content=感谢分享~, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=198, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/05/26/5e1df344d663496bdfd43c465d409e2c.jpg, createdBy=bce679058, createdName=sunlong28, createdTime=Mon Oct 19 12:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=39516, encodeId=8d9a395160b, content=为了积分我也是拼了~, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=127, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/05/26/5e1df344d663496bdfd43c465d409e2c.jpg, createdBy=bce679058, createdName=sunlong28, createdTime=Mon Oct 19 12:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=39135, encodeId=e43f39135cf, content=赞一个~, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=131, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/05/26/5e1df344d663496bdfd43c465d409e2c.jpg, createdBy=bce679058, createdName=sunlong28, createdTime=Sun Oct 18 21:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-10-19 sunlong28

    为了积分我也是拼了~

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2043862, encodeId=ae252043862ce, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8513126129d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NEC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12612, encryptionId=8513126129d, topicName=NEC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1ac22500003, createdName=1249842em09(暂无昵称), createdTime=Sun Apr 17 06:39:00 CST 2016, time=2016-04-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2011199, encodeId=5c6f201119970, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=840d1e300e5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TET#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17300, encryptionId=840d1e300e5, topicName=TET)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=cc52251, createdName=yhy100200, createdTime=Thu Feb 18 12:39:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1406811, encodeId=9ae51406811a6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2aca8365e2c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#胎盘#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=83657, encryptionId=2aca8365e2c, topicName=胎盘)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTItxfbnwF4Yku2j227me6wl2EGarBoTicR3tHxrMtib5tnyyEEsgxlHkk8JAS4ZjHsEF7PxhBwh1QwQ/132, createdBy=c8162575557, createdName=liuyong2981, createdTime=Tue Oct 20 05:39:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1417947, encodeId=8017141e94737, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=70988361670' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#胎儿生长受限#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=83616, encryptionId=70988361670, topicName=胎儿生长受限)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=073b3313558, createdName=fanweitanzhen, createdTime=Tue Oct 20 05:39:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=39515, encodeId=24b339515ff, content=感谢分享~, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=198, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/05/26/5e1df344d663496bdfd43c465d409e2c.jpg, createdBy=bce679058, createdName=sunlong28, createdTime=Mon Oct 19 12:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=39516, encodeId=8d9a395160b, content=为了积分我也是拼了~, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=127, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/05/26/5e1df344d663496bdfd43c465d409e2c.jpg, createdBy=bce679058, createdName=sunlong28, createdTime=Mon Oct 19 12:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=39135, encodeId=e43f39135cf, content=赞一个~, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=131, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/05/26/5e1df344d663496bdfd43c465d409e2c.jpg, createdBy=bce679058, createdName=sunlong28, createdTime=Sun Oct 18 21:28:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-10-18 sunlong28

    赞一个~

    0

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