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CLIN CANCER RES:Entinostat在接受大剂量IL2治疗的肾细胞癌患者中的免疫调节作用

2017-12-02 MedSci MedSci原创

临床前实验数据表明Ⅰ类选择性HDAC抑制剂Entinostat联合大剂量IL2在肾细胞癌模型中具有协同性的抗肿瘤作用,其机制为下调Foxp3表达和抑制Treg细胞功能。CLIN CANCER RES近期报道了一个临床试验结果,评估Entinostat联合大剂量IL2治疗转移性透明细胞肾癌患者的疗效。

临床前实验数据表明Ⅰ类选择性HDAC抑制剂Entinostat联合大剂量IL2在肾细胞癌模型中具有协同性的抗肿瘤作用,其机制为下调Foxp3表达和抑制Treg细胞功能。CLIN CANCER RES近期报道了一个临床试验结果,评估Entinostat联合大剂量IL2治疗转移性透明细胞肾癌患者的疗效。

试验主要的纳入标准为病理确诊透明细胞肾癌,未接受过治疗以及适合接受大剂量IL2治疗。研究包括两个剂量水平的Entinostat(3和5mg,每14天口服)以及标准剂量的IL2(600000 U/kg,i.v.)。85天1个周期。主要的研究终点是反应率和毒性,次要的研究终点包括无进展生存和总生存。研究共纳入47例患者。平均随访时间21.9个月,反应率为37%,平均无进展生存期为13.8个月,平均总生存为65.3个月。最常见的3/4级毒性反应为低磷血症(16%),淋巴细胞减少(15%)和低钙血症(7%),所有的毒性反应均持续时间较短。在接受Entinostat治疗的患者中观察到Treg细胞下降,下降数量与治疗反应相关。

文章最后认为,该临床试验表明Entinostat联合大剂量IL2在ccRCC患者中有良好的临床疗效且为表观遗传学药物与免疫治疗的合理结合提供了范例。

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    2017-12-08 zwjnj2

    好好好学习学习学习

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    2017-12-02 明天会更好!

    学习了.谢谢分享!

    0

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    2017-12-02 衣带渐宽

    学习

    0

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