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Higher Intake of Nutrients with Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects among Children with Cow's Milk Allergy According to the Degree of Elimination

期刊: JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL SCIENCE AND VITAMINOLOGY, 2023; 69 (4)

Children with cow's milk allergy (CMA) have lower bone mineral density and shorter height than children without CMA or non-food allergy (FA), and thei......

A Methodological Basis for Estimating Human Mercaptalbumin in Serum and Plasma Using a Thiol-Binding Resin

期刊: JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL SCIENCE AND VITAMINOLOGY, 2023; 69 (5)

Human serum albumin is categorized into human mercaptalbumin (HMA) and human non-mercaptalbumin (HNA), according to the redox state of the cysteine re......

Consumption of 1-Kestose Upregulates MicroRNA-200 and-192/215 Families in Lamina Propria Leukocytes of the Murine Large Intestine

期刊: JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL SCIENCE AND VITAMINOLOGY, 2023; 69 (2)

By comparing germ-free mice and specific pathogen-free mice, we recently demonstrated that the presence of gut commensals upregulates microRNA-200 fam......

Effects of Combining Docosahexaenoic Acid and Eicosapentaenoic Acid with Sesame Lignan on Vascular Endothelial Function

期刊: JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL SCIENCE AND VITAMINOLOGY, 2023; 69 (5)

Vascular endothelial cells produce vasoactive substances, such as nitric oxide (NO), to regulate vascular relaxation and contraction. Docosahexaenoic ......

Deletion of Nmnat1 in Skeletal Muscle Leads to the Reduction of NAD+ Levels but Has No Impact on Skeletal Muscle Morphology and Fiber Types

期刊: JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL SCIENCE AND VITAMINOLOGY, 2023; 69 (3)

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD(+)) is a coenzyme that mediates many redox reactions in energy metabolism. NAD(+) is also a substrate for ADP-r......

Antioxidative Activities of Plants and Fungi Used as Herbal Medicines

期刊: JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL SCIENCE AND VITAMINOLOGY, 2023; 69 (1)

Plants and fungi classified as herbs are utilized for the maintenance of health in humans. In this study, to evaluate the beneficial effects of herbs,......

Resveratrol Upregulates Senescence Marker Protein 30 by Activating AMPK/Sirt1-Foxo1 Signals and Attenuating H2O2-Induced Damage in FAO Rat Liver Cells

期刊: JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL SCIENCE AND VITAMINOLOGY, 2023; 69 (5)

Resveratrol (RSV) is a polyphenol with numerous biological functions, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-aging activities. The novel s......

Intestinal Absorption and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Siphonein, a Siphonaxanthin Fatty Acid Ester from Green Algae

期刊: JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL SCIENCE AND VITAMINOLOGY, 2023; 69 (1)

Siphonein is a C19 acylated siphonaxanthin found in some edible green algae (e.g., Codium fragile and Caulerpa lentillifera). Although the content of ......

Factors and Molecular Mechanisms of Vitamin A and Childhood Obesity Relationship: A Review

期刊: JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL SCIENCE AND VITAMINOLOGY, 2023; 69 (3)

Childhood obesity has become a public health concern. As the importance of vitamin A (VA) in the body has become increasingly acknowledged, there is l......

Essential Amino Acids in the Diet of Children and Adolescents

期刊: JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL SCIENCE AND VITAMINOLOGY, 2023; 69 (3)

The increasing requirement for energy and nutrients as a child grows older may result in nutritional deficiencies. The research was to assess the inta......

Daily Intake of D-β-Hydroxybutyric Acid (D-BHB) Reduces Body Fat in Japanese Adult Participants: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study

期刊: JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL SCIENCE AND VITAMINOLOGY, 2023; 69 (2)

Currently, there is considerable interest in ketone metabolism owing to the benefits for human health. Conventionally, strict dietary restrictions on ......

Dietary Folic Acid Supplementation Inhibits High-Fat Diet-Induced Body Weight Gain through Gut Microbiota-Associated Branched-Chain Amino Acids and Mitochondria in Mice

期刊: JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL SCIENCE AND VITAMINOLOGY, 2023; 69 (2)

The effects of folic acid on body weight gain in obesity and gut microbiota-as-sociated branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) and mitochondrial function ......

In Vitro and In Vivo Antidiabetic Effects of Acidic Polysaccharides Extracted from Seaweeds

期刊: JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL SCIENCE AND VITAMINOLOGY, 2023; 69 (2)

We evaluated the a-glucosidase inhibitory activity of acidic polysaccharides (APs) extracted from seaweeds in vitro and their antidiabetic effects in ......

Application to Butterbur Products of a Suggested Daily Intake-Based Safety Evaluation of Individual Herbal Supplements with Cytochrome P450 Expression as a Major Index

期刊: JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL SCIENCE AND VITAMINOLOGY, 2023; 69 (3)

The present paper first proposes a method for ensuring the safety of commer-cial herbal supplements, termed the suggested daily intake-based safety ev......

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