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FDA警告:供体干细胞移植后长期使用Zithromax(阿奇霉素)会增加癌症复发风险

2018-08-05 MedSci MedSci原创

对于接受供体干细胞移植的血液或淋巴结癌症患者,不应长期给予抗生素Zithromax(阿奇霉素)以预防某种炎症性肺病。临床试验的结果发现,在这些长期使用Zithromax(阿奇霉素)患者中,血液和淋巴结(包括死亡)的癌症的复发率增加。FDA正在审核其他数据,并会在审核完成后传达结论和建议。

对于接受供体干细胞移植的血液或淋巴结癌症患者,不应长期给予抗生素Zithromax(阿奇霉素)以预防某种炎症性肺病。临床试验的结果发现,在这些长期使用Zithromax(阿奇霉素)患中,血液和淋巴结(包括死亡)的癌症的复发率增加。FDA正在审核其他数据,并会在审核完成后传达结论和建议。

严重肺病,又称为闭塞性细支气管炎综合征,是由肺部气道炎症和瘢痕引起的,导致严重的呼吸急促和干咳。接受干细胞移植的癌症患者存在闭塞性细支气管炎综合征的风险。Zithromax(阿奇霉素)是FDA批准的抗生素,用于治疗影响肺、鼻窦、皮肤和身体其他部位的多种感染。该药物已使用超过26年,它以ZithromaxZmax品牌销售,并存在多种仿制药。然而阿奇霉素未被批准用于预防闭塞性细支气管炎综合征,因此供体干细胞移植后长期使用Zithromax(阿奇霉素)以预防严重肺病的结论仍需严格的审查。


原始出处:

http://www.firstwordpharma.com/node/1583039?tsid=4#axzz5NCMJrdAy

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