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FDA批准礼来糖尿病新药度拉糖肽(dulaglutide)上市 每周只需一次

2014-10-02 MedSci MedSci原创

美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)批准礼来制药公司研发的每周一次度拉糖肽(dulaglutide)注射剂用来治疗2型糖尿病。这是在美国上市的第4个胰高血糖素样肽-1(GLP-1)受体激动剂,此前已批准诺和诺德的利拉鲁肽、阿斯利康/百石美施贵宝的艾塞那肽以及葛兰素史克的阿必鲁肽(albiglutide)。(相关报道:礼来制药降糖新药Dulaglutide非劣效于利拉鲁肽(Liraglutide) (A

美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)批准礼来制药公司研发的每周一次度拉糖肽(dulaglutide)注射剂用来治疗2型糖尿病。这是在美国上市的第4个胰高血糖素样肽-1(GLP-1)受体激动剂,此前已批准诺和诺德的利拉鲁肽、阿斯利康/百石美施贵宝的艾塞那肽以及葛兰素史克的阿必鲁肽(albiglutide)。(相关报道:礼来制药降糖新药Dulaglutide非劣效于利拉鲁肽(Liraglutide) (AWARD-6研究))

据悉,度拉糖肽获批的证据来源于6项相关临床研究,其中一项研究显示,度拉糖肽不劣于每日一次的利拉鲁肽;另一项研究表明,该药优于口服二肽基肽酶4抑制剂西格列汀。

度拉糖肽最常见的不良反应是胃肠道不良反应,禁用于1型糖尿病糖尿病酮症酸中毒、严重胃肠道疾病等情况,不能用于一线降糖治疗。

同时,该药说明书附带黑框警告,动物试验表明该药可能导致甲状腺癌,因此不能用于有甲状腺髓样癌病史或家族史以及2型多发内分泌肿瘤。

礼来制药近日公布的AWARD-6研究结果证明,每周一次的度拉糖肽(1.8mg)的III期临床试验结果优于每日一次的利拉鲁肽(1.5mg)


AWARD-6主要针对用于2型糖尿病治疗,是一项随机、开放标记、平行分组研究,在已接受二甲双胍治疗的2型糖尿病患者中比较度拉糖肽(每周一次)和利拉鲁肽(每日一次)对于血糖控制的影响。

据研究结果显示,每周一次的度拉糖肽达到主要研究终点,即非劣效于每日一次的利拉鲁肽(1.8mg),评估指标为从基线至26周的糖化血红蛋白的降幅。

“度拉糖肽是唯一在III期临床试验中被证实非劣效于liraglutide最高获批剂量的GLP-1受体激动剂,”礼来制药糖尿病事业部总裁Enrique Conterno表示,AWARD-6的研究结果以及此前的五项研究,使我们对度拉糖肽将成为2型糖尿病患者重要的治疗选择充满信心。一旦获批,度拉糖肽将成为目前唯一可以使用的每周一次的GLP-1受体激动剂。

两治疗组患者的不良事件相似,最常报告的是胃肠道相关的不良事件。这些结果与之前度拉糖肽研究的结果一致。

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    2015-06-03 bugit
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    2015-04-11 x35042875

    控制好糖尿病可能提高肝硬化患者的预后。

    0

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    2015-04-11 x35042875

    控制好糖尿病可能提高肝硬化患者的预后。

    0

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