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J Clin Periodontol:种植体周围炎翻瓣术后辅助抗生素治疗的效果分析

2017-12-14 MedSci MedSci原创

研究种植体周围炎翻瓣清创术后是否辅助抗生素的患者,12个月后的临床,影像学和微生物学结果。

研究种植体周围炎翻瓣清创术后是否辅助抗生素的患者,12个月后的临床,影像学和微生物学结果。

材料和方法:以用或不用Zithromax治疗种植体周围炎将患者分为对照(19名)和实验(20名)组。研究了牙周袋深度(PPD),牙龈炎症(BOP),口内X线片和微生物样本。按照方案和意向治疗分析进行。

结果:实验组和对照组的初始值与12个月后的PPD值的平均差值(缩小)分别为1.7 mm(SD±1.1,95%CI:1.1,2.3,p <.001)和1.6 mm(SD±1.5,95 %CI:0.8,2.4,p <.001)。数据分析未能显示组间BOP,PPD,放射性骨水平和微生物负荷的差异。实验组和对照组12个月成功治疗(PPD≤5mm,无BOP,无化脓,无骨吸收≥0.5mm)为7/15(46.7%)和4/16(25.0%)。两组细菌量降低类似,治疗后暂时减少。

结论:与仅接受开放性皮瓣清创术的患者相比,种植体周围炎术后辅助全身阿奇霉素治疗并没有提供1年的临床获益。

原始出处:

Hadar Hallstrom, et al. Open flap debridement of peri-implantitis with or without adjunctive systemic antibiotics: A randomized clinical trial. Journal of Clinical Periodontology. 2017 December. doi:10.1111/jcpe.12805

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    2018-07-20 feather89
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    2018-08-27 huangdf
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在1992年,我们还以为全球变暖只是一个假说,但是在2002年的地图上,我们已经可以清晰地看到冰川消融。那些科学家具有前瞻性的研究,或许离我们太过遥远,或许像危言耸听一样令人不愿接受,但大自然不会停下脚步,当我们被困于短暂的眼前利益时,未来或许会倏然到来,猝不及防。美国医学院院士马丁·布莱泽(Martin J. Blaser),几十年来一直致力于微生物菌群及耐药细菌研究。他认为滥用抗生素及剖宫

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