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J Periodontal Res:Er:YAG与Nd:YAG激光联合治疗慢性牙周炎

2017-09-12 MedSci MedSci原创

本研究的目的是比较Er:YAG和Nd:YAG组合激光治疗和非手术法(刮治和根面平整)治疗慢性牙周炎的有效性。

本研究的目的是比较Er:YAG和Nd:YAG组合激光治疗和非手术法(刮治和根面平整)治疗慢性牙周炎的有效性。

材料与方法:本研究选择25例全身健康的慢性牙周炎患者。将象限随机分配到半口设计中:结合Er:YAG(160mJ /脉冲,10Hz)和Nd:YAG激光(100mJ /脉冲,20Hz)的治疗(测试组)或仅刮治和根面平整治疗(对照组)。在治疗前,治疗后1个月和3个月时,记录菌斑指数,牙龈指数,探诊深度,临床附着水平和探查出血量(%),并取龈沟液和龈下菌斑样本。通过酶联免疫吸附试验分析龈沟液中白细胞介素-1β和肿瘤坏死因子-α的含量。使用实时定量聚合酶链反应进行red complex bacteria的定量分析。

结果:两组治疗后临床参数均明显改善。测试组和对照组之间的牙周袋深度(≥7mm)的探诊深度和临床附着水平差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。此外,两组之间的生物学和微生物参数没有任何显着差异(P> 0.05)。

结论:本研究表明,Er:YAG和Nd:YAG激光治疗的组合疗法可能是有益的,特别是在不可接触的部位,如短期的深口袋。此外,需要精心设计的研究来评估这些激光组合的有效性。

原始出处:

M. Saglam, S. Koseoglu, I. Tasdemir, et al. Combined application of Er:YAG and Nd:YAG lasers in treatment of chronic periodontitis. A split-mouth, single-blind, randomized controlled trial. Journal of Periodontal Research. 2017 October. doi: 10.1111/jre.12454

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    2018-06-14 feather89
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    2017-09-14 oliver169
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    2017-09-13 克勤

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