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SCI REP:血液透析与腹膜透析的患者心房颤动特征分析!

2018-02-14 xing.T MedSci原创

总之,该研究的结果表明无论何种透析方式的患者AF都较为常见。在该队列中,AF的危险因素是较高的年龄和左心房增大。AF与心力衰竭和死亡率增加有关,但与卒中无关。

透析患者中心房颤动(AF)的患病率非常高,但血液透析(HD)与腹膜透析(PD)对患者的影响是否不同尚不清楚。近日,Scientific reports 杂志上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员旨在比较不同透析方式的房颤临床结局之间的关系。

研究人员进行了一项基于人群的回顾性队列研究,其中包括了2002年至2015年期间开始进行透析的成年患者。研究人员对受试者的临床、超声心动图和实验室数据进行了审查,并比较了HD和PD患者房颤与临床结局之间的相关性。

在研究期间,1130名患者开始透析。其中997例患者在透析开始时未发生AF,17%的受试者在开始透析后发生新的房颤(HD患者占17.3%,PD患者占13.7%,P=0.27)。使用多变量分析,研究人员发现只有透析开始时左心房增大(风险比(HR)为2.82,95%可信区间为2.0-3.99)和年龄(HR为1.04,95%可信区间为1.03-1.06)与AF显著相关。无论是单变量还是多变量分析,透析方式并不是AF的显著预测因素。

总之,该研究的结果表明无论何种透析方式的患者AF都较为常见。在该队列中,AF的危险因素是较高的年龄和左心房增大。AF与心力衰竭和死亡率增加有关,但与卒中无关。

原始出处:

Ran Abuhasira,et al. Atrial Fibrillation Characteristics in Patients on Haemodialysis vs. Peritoneal Dialysis.Scientific reports. 2018. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-018-21229-9

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

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    2018-02-16 habb
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    2018-02-16 xuyong530
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    2018-02-16 sodoo
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    2018-02-15 三生有幸9135

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