Baidu
map

J Immunother Cancer:纳武单抗联合伊匹单抗治疗伴有肉瘤样特征的晚期肾细胞癌

2022-12-25 MedSci原创 MedSci原创 发表于上海

对于中低风险的晚期肾细胞癌患者,与舒尼替尼相比,纳武单抗联合伊匹单抗作为一线疗法可维持更持久的长期生存获益

伴有肉瘤样特征的晚期肾细胞癌 (sRCC) 患者的预后极差,而且治疗选择有限。在3期CheckMate 214试验(最短随访了42个月)中,与舒尼替尼(SUN)相比,纳武单抗联合伊匹单抗(NIVO+IPI)作为一线方案为中低风险的sRCC患者提供了更好的疗效。

本文对该试验进行了探索性事后分析,报告了该试验最短随访5年后的临床预后。

在CheckMate 214试验中,晚期肾透明细胞癌患者被随机分至NIVO+IPI组(NIVO 3 mg/kg·3周,IPI 1 mg/kg·3周,4次剂量后改为NIVO 3 mg/kg·2周)或SUN组(50 mg/天,4周一疗程,共6个疗程)。主要终点是总生存期、无进展生存期和客观缓解率。


两组总人群和PD-L1≥1%患者的总生存率

总体上,共139位中低风险的sRCC患者被随机分至NIVO+IPI组(n=74)或SUN组(n=65)。最短随访了5年后,与SUN组相比,NIVO+IPI组有更多的患者仍在接受治疗(12% vs 0)。NIVO+IPI组和SUN组的中位总生存期分别是48.6个月和14.2个月(HR 0.46),中位无进展生存期分别是26.5个月和5.5个月(HR 0.50),客观缓解率分别是60.8%和23.1%。


两组总人群和PD-L1≥1%患者的无进展生存率

此外,NIVO+IPI组的中位缓解持续时间更长(未达到 vs 25.1个月),有更多的患者获得完全缓解(23.0% vs 6.2%)。无论PD-L1表达水平如何,NIVO+IPI组的疗效均优于SUN组,但是,肿瘤PD-L1表达≥1%的sRCC患者从NIVO+IPI治疗中的获益(OS、PFS和ORR)均更显著。

在延长随访过程中,两组均未出现新的安全性问题。

总之,对于中低风险的晚期肾细胞癌患者,与舒尼替尼相比,纳武单抗联合伊匹单抗作为一线疗法可维持更持久的长期生存获益,更深度的缓解;该研究结果支持将该联合方案作为这类患者的一线治疗选择。

原始出处:

Rini Brian I,Signoretti Sabina,Choueiri Toni K et al. Long-term outcomes with nivolumab plus ipilimumab versus sunitinib in first-line treatment of patients with advanced sarcomatoid renal cell carcinoma.[J] .J Immunother Cancer, 2022, 10: https://doi.org/10.1136/jitc-2022-005445

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107545, encodeId=cd58210e54532, content=转化临床,服务患者, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=102, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Mon Dec 26 18:55:30 CST 2022, time=2022-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107544, encodeId=a1bd210e54493, content=感谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Mon Dec 26 18:54:52 CST 2022, time=2022-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107543, encodeId=1003210e5437f, content=转发学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Mon Dec 26 18:54:48 CST 2022, time=2022-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107542, encodeId=d185210e542ee, content=学习受益, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Mon Dec 26 18:54:42 CST 2022, time=2022-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆)]
    2022-12-26 delianjihui 来自新疆

    转化临床,服务患者

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107545, encodeId=cd58210e54532, content=转化临床,服务患者, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=102, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Mon Dec 26 18:55:30 CST 2022, time=2022-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107544, encodeId=a1bd210e54493, content=感谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Mon Dec 26 18:54:52 CST 2022, time=2022-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107543, encodeId=1003210e5437f, content=转发学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Mon Dec 26 18:54:48 CST 2022, time=2022-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107542, encodeId=d185210e542ee, content=学习受益, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Mon Dec 26 18:54:42 CST 2022, time=2022-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆)]
    2022-12-26 delianjihui 来自新疆

    感谢分享

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107545, encodeId=cd58210e54532, content=转化临床,服务患者, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=102, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Mon Dec 26 18:55:30 CST 2022, time=2022-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107544, encodeId=a1bd210e54493, content=感谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Mon Dec 26 18:54:52 CST 2022, time=2022-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107543, encodeId=1003210e5437f, content=转发学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Mon Dec 26 18:54:48 CST 2022, time=2022-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107542, encodeId=d185210e542ee, content=学习受益, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Mon Dec 26 18:54:42 CST 2022, time=2022-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆)]
    2022-12-26 delianjihui 来自新疆

    转发学习

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107545, encodeId=cd58210e54532, content=转化临床,服务患者, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=102, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Mon Dec 26 18:55:30 CST 2022, time=2022-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107544, encodeId=a1bd210e54493, content=感谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Mon Dec 26 18:54:52 CST 2022, time=2022-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107543, encodeId=1003210e5437f, content=转发学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Mon Dec 26 18:54:48 CST 2022, time=2022-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2107542, encodeId=d185210e542ee, content=学习受益, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a5281475204, createdName=delianjihui, createdTime=Mon Dec 26 18:54:42 CST 2022, time=2022-12-26, status=1, ipAttribution=新疆)]
    2022-12-26 delianjihui 来自新疆

    学习受益

    0

相关资讯

Exscientia首次获得CTA核准,将启动EXS-21546治疗晚期实体瘤患者的1/2期IGNITE-AI试验

该研究将募集至多110例接受过免疫治疗的复发/难治性RCC和NSCLC患者

Eur Urol Oncol:放疗和cabozantinib联合治疗转移性肾细胞癌的真实世界实践模式和安全性如何?

调查了cabozantinib联合放疗治疗转移性肾细胞癌(mRCC)的实践模式、安全性和疗效。

J Urol:T1a肾细胞癌中,冷冻消融与热消融的癌症特异性死亡率比较

比较了肿瘤大小为3.1-4厘米以及肿瘤大小≤3厘米的患者中,冷冻消融与热消融的癌症特异性死亡率情况。

Eur Urol Oncol:肾细胞癌转移瘤切除术的围手术期发病率调查

调查了mRCC转移手术后30天的并发症情况。

Eur Urol:Pembrolizumab+Axitinib与Sunitinib治疗晚期肾细胞癌的生活质量比较

评估了KEYNOTE-426的健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)情况。

Eur Urol:前期的细胞减灭性肾切除术能改善转移性肾细胞癌患者的临床结果么?

在接受免疫检查点抑制剂或靶向治疗的mRCC患者中,调查了前期CN与临床结果之间的关系。

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map