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J Rheumatol:类风湿关节炎的多种药物疗法和计划外住院

2017-10-23 xiangting MedSci原创

PP在RA中很常见,并且是与急性住院风险升高相关的预后指标。

多种药物疗法(PP),即为个体处方多种药物正变得越来越普遍。PP与药物不良反应(ADR)和住院的风险升高相关。这项研究分析了PP、类风湿关节炎(RA)的特征和计划外住院风险之间的关系。

研究人员回顾性分析了住院RA患者队列。信息是从电子病历中收集的。根据PP水平,使用Cox比例风险来比较住院风险。判定入院情况以确定是否涉及ADR。

这项研究包括1101例患者;所有药物的平均数量为5.PP与年龄增长、疾病持续时间、疾病活动性和残疾相关。16%的患者至少有1次计划外住院。与服用0-5种药物的患者相比,服用≥10种药物的患者住院调整HR为3.1(95%CI 2.1-4.5)。使用皮质类固醇与住院调整风险翻倍为1.7(95%CI 1.2-2.4)相关。最常见的住院原因是感染(28%)。虽然在一半的入院中ADR是主要因素,但只有2%的入院是由ADR直接导致的。

PP在RA中很常见,并且是与急性住院风险升高相关的预后指标。数据表明,PP可能是合并症负担的指标,而不是药物相关毒性的原因。应监测PP,以尽量减少不适当的药物组合。PP可能是流行病学研究中临床结局的有用预测因子。

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    2017-10-25 lmm397
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    2017-10-23 有备才能无患

    多种药物疗法(PP).即为个体处方多种药物正变得越来越普遍.PP与药物不良反应(ADR)和住院的风险升高相关.这项研究分析了PP.类风湿关节炎(RA)的特征和计划外住院风险之间的关系.

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除了对疾病活动性和进展的有限功效之外,HCQ可能有益于RA患者的代谢特征并减少心血管事件的程度。

ANN RHEUM DIS:羟氯喹治疗类风湿关节炎的代谢和心血管获益

尽管控制疾病活动和进展的功效有限,HCQ可能有益于RA患者的代谢,并减少心血管事件的发生。

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