Baidu
map

NEJM:坏血病的皮肤粘膜表现-病例报道

2020-05-21 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

该患者随后接受了一系列的食管扩张术以治疗食道狭窄,此后恢复了正常饮食。在四个月的随访中,皮肤和牙龈的病变均已解决。

患者为一名72岁的妇女,因双腿皮疹病史3个月和牙龈出血6个月而到急诊科就诊。该患者的病史中有因食管狭窄而导致至少2年摄入不足。

腿部的体格检查发现,除了脚踝的红色和蓝色瘀斑之外,双腿周围还有毛囊化瘀点,滤泡性角化过度和开瓶器毛发(如图A和B所示)。口腔粘膜检查发现牙龈出血(如图C所示)。从一条腿上的病变处获得的皮肤活检样本发现开瓶器样毛发(如图D箭头所示)并伴有滤泡性出血。

该患者被怀疑为坏血病,随后通过测定血浆中的抗坏血酸含量低于5μmol/L(0.1mg/dL;参考范围为23-114μmol/L[0.4至2.0 mg/dL]),并进行了确诊。

该患者每天口服500mg抗坏血酸,持续治疗3个月。该患者随后接受了一系列的食管扩张术以治疗食道狭窄,此后恢复了正常饮食。在四个月的随访中,皮肤和牙龈的病变均已解决。

原始出处:

Malan Kern,et al.Mucocutaneous Manifestations of Scurvy.N Engl J Med 2020;https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMicm1911315

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1691060, encodeId=02991691060af, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7adce62603e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粘膜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76260, encryptionId=7adce62603e, topicName=粘膜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=090129165428, createdName=guoyibin, createdTime=Wed Aug 12 23:15:29 CST 2020, time=2020-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=906610, encodeId=24a790661063, content=👍, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8c0d1674475, createdName=1de1c5cem92(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Dec 10 09:32:31 CST 2020, time=2020-12-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1441068, encodeId=db9b14410683e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7e9e41456e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#坏血病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=41456, encryptionId=7e9e41456e6, topicName=坏血病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=43124785193, createdName=小几洁, createdTime=Sat May 23 11:15:29 CST 2020, time=2020-05-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1035274, encodeId=866610352e4e7, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Thu May 21 23:15:29 CST 2020, time=2020-05-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-08-12 guoyibin
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1691060, encodeId=02991691060af, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7adce62603e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粘膜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76260, encryptionId=7adce62603e, topicName=粘膜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=090129165428, createdName=guoyibin, createdTime=Wed Aug 12 23:15:29 CST 2020, time=2020-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=906610, encodeId=24a790661063, content=👍, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8c0d1674475, createdName=1de1c5cem92(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Dec 10 09:32:31 CST 2020, time=2020-12-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1441068, encodeId=db9b14410683e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7e9e41456e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#坏血病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=41456, encryptionId=7e9e41456e6, topicName=坏血病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=43124785193, createdName=小几洁, createdTime=Sat May 23 11:15:29 CST 2020, time=2020-05-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1035274, encodeId=866610352e4e7, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Thu May 21 23:15:29 CST 2020, time=2020-05-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1691060, encodeId=02991691060af, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7adce62603e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粘膜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76260, encryptionId=7adce62603e, topicName=粘膜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=090129165428, createdName=guoyibin, createdTime=Wed Aug 12 23:15:29 CST 2020, time=2020-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=906610, encodeId=24a790661063, content=👍, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8c0d1674475, createdName=1de1c5cem92(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Dec 10 09:32:31 CST 2020, time=2020-12-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1441068, encodeId=db9b14410683e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7e9e41456e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#坏血病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=41456, encryptionId=7e9e41456e6, topicName=坏血病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=43124785193, createdName=小几洁, createdTime=Sat May 23 11:15:29 CST 2020, time=2020-05-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1035274, encodeId=866610352e4e7, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Thu May 21 23:15:29 CST 2020, time=2020-05-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1691060, encodeId=02991691060af, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7adce62603e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粘膜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76260, encryptionId=7adce62603e, topicName=粘膜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=090129165428, createdName=guoyibin, createdTime=Wed Aug 12 23:15:29 CST 2020, time=2020-08-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=906610, encodeId=24a790661063, content=👍, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=88, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8c0d1674475, createdName=1de1c5cem92(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Dec 10 09:32:31 CST 2020, time=2020-12-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1441068, encodeId=db9b14410683e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7e9e41456e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#坏血病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=41456, encryptionId=7e9e41456e6, topicName=坏血病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=43124785193, createdName=小几洁, createdTime=Sat May 23 11:15:29 CST 2020, time=2020-05-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1035274, encodeId=866610352e4e7, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=82, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Thu May 21 23:15:29 CST 2020, time=2020-05-21, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-05-21 旺医

    顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息

    0

相关资讯

10个老年痴呆症重要标志 你中招了没

(东南大学附属中大医院全科医学中心门诊副主任医师 于艳秋)每年的9月21日是世界老年痴呆日,随着中国社会老龄化的到来,老年人口数在增加,患老年痴呆症的老人也越来越多。老年痴呆症患者最早表现为记忆、思维、行为障碍,影响工作、家庭、和社会的关系。最终影响基本日常生活能力,增加了自身受伤致残的机会,增加了照护量,也让家庭和社会承受了沉重的经济负担。因此早期识别,延缓疾病的发生,让患者得到及时的治疗,是必

JCEM:关于自身免疫多腺体综合征又有了新发现!

自身免疫多腺体综合征1型(APS-1)是一种罕见的单基因遗传的自身免疫性疾病,是由自身免疫调节因子(AIRE)基因突变引起的,表现为慢性皮肤粘膜念珠菌病(CMC)、甲状旁腺功能减退症(HP)和原发性肾上腺皮质功能不全(AI)。然而大队列患者的综合表征却缺乏。

JAMA Surg:美国住院医师培训竟然变成这样!表现归表现,考试归考试

良好的评价分数与ABSITE考试分数没有相关性,也不是通过考试的预测因素。评价不能显示出较明显的辨别力。目前尚不清楚评价住院医师个人和ABSITE考试分数是否有足够评估住院医师的能力,或者可以允许不同培训项目间进行比较。建立一个统一的评价体系包含指导教师必要的主观反馈和ABSITE考试成绩的客观指标是十分必要的。

Otol Neurotol:耳蜗移植超过10年的成年人使用者稳定的纵向表现

最近,有研究人员就耳蜗移植病人长期的病况表现进行了分析。研究采用回顾性的纵向研究,背景为具有一个大规模的耳蜗移植计划的三级转诊中心。另外,研究人员还对进行耳蜗移植病人在短期(1.12±0.15年)和长期(12.61±2.34年)时间后,在安静环境下和具有背景噪音环境下的言语感知得分进行了评估。研究包括了58只耳蜗移植的耳朵,这些耳朵来自于55名病人,病人的耳蜗移植时的平均年龄为51.80±1.75

具有特殊皮肤镜表现的脂溢性角化病1例

患者男,58岁。阴茎根部黑色斑块2年余。

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map