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FDA批准Igalmi治疗精神分裂症或双相障碍

2022-04-10 Allan MedSci原创

该药物还表现出快速起效的特点,在 SERENITY I 中,180μg 剂量在 20 分钟时与安慰剂组出现显著差异,120μg 剂量在 30 分钟时与安慰剂组出现显著差异。

近日,生物制药公司 BioXcel Therapeutics 宣布,FDA 批准 Igalmi 治疗精神分裂症或双相障碍(I 型或 II 型)。Igalmi 是一种右美托咪定舌下膜制剂。

双相障碍之前称为躁狂抑郁症,是一种心理健康疾病,可引起极端的情绪波动,包括情绪高涨(躁狂症或轻度狂躁症)和低落(抑郁症)。患者抑郁时,可能会感到悲伤或绝望,对大多数活动都没有兴趣或不能从中获得乐趣。患者躁狂症时,患者会感到欣快、精力充沛或异常烦躁。

双相障碍的治疗包括用于稳定心境的药物(心境稳定剂,如锂盐和某些抗癫痫药物)、抗精神病药物、某些抗抑郁药物、心理治疗、教育和支持。

该药物预计将于本季度晚些时候推出,患者可以在医疗保健提供者的监督下自行给药。这项批准得到了 III 期 SERENITY I 和 II 试验的支持。

患者在接受 120μg 和 180μg 剂量 Igalmi 治疗后两小时达到了两项研究的主要终点。该药物还表现出快速起效的特点,在 SERENITY I 中,180μg 剂量在 20 分钟时与安慰剂组出现显著差异,120μg 剂量在 30 分钟时与安慰剂组出现显著差异;而在 SERENITY II 中,两种剂量均在 20 分钟时与安慰剂组出现显著差异。SERENITY II 的研究结果于今年早些时候发表在 JAMA 上。

BioXcel 表示,虽然 Igalmi 在 III 期研究中没有表现出任何与治疗相关的严重不良反应,但它可能会导致低血压、直立性低血压和心动过缓、QT间期延长和嗜睡。

BioXcel 还在开发 Igalmi 用于阿尔茨海默病的急性治疗和重度抑郁症的辅助治疗。

 

原始出处:

https://firstwordpharma.com/story/5542437

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    2022-04-30 bugit
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    2022-04-12 yibei
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    2022-04-11 ms5000000518166734

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