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J Periodontol:糖尿病对牙周疾病引起的牙缺失的影响

2019-01-28 lishiting MedSci原创

这篇研究的目的是为了比较糖尿病和非糖尿病对因牙周疾病导致牙缺失的风险因素差异,以及评估严重和可控糖尿病对牙齿缺失的相对风险。

这篇研究的目的是为了比较糖尿病和非糖尿病对因牙周疾病导致牙缺失的风险因素差异,以及评估严重和可控糖尿病对牙齿缺失的相对风险。研究从2003年韩国国家健康保险服务-国家对照样本(NHIS-NSC)数据库中选取10,215名糖尿病患者以及NHIS-NSC中2002-2013年期间习性评分相匹配的诊断为非糖尿病的相同数量的个体作为评估对象。基于治疗模式将糖尿病个体分为2组。计算每组牙齿缺失的数量以检测组间牙齿缺失风险的差异。采用Cox比例风险模型计算由于牙周炎导致的牙齿缺失的危险比(HRs)。结果显示,糖尿病个体缺失牙齿的风险比非糖尿病个体明显增高(HR = 1.298, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.233≤HR≤1.366; P < .01)。糖尿病严重程度越高,牙齿缺失的风险越高。牙科就诊的次数增加,牙齿缺失的风险降低(HR = 0.998, 95% CI: 0.996≤HR≤0.999; P < .01)。结论:基于此项回顾性队列研究的条件,糖尿病个体牙齿缺失的风险比非糖尿病个体高。而牙齿缺失的风险随着口腔就诊次数的增多而降低,随着糖尿病

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    2019-07-12 feather89
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    2019-01-28 misszhang

    谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯

    0

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    2019-01-28 1251c23cm86暂无昵称

    很专业

    0

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    2019-01-28 王秀

    学习了,涨知识了!

    0

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