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Crit Care:各种糖皮质激素以及给药方案用于感染性休克的疗效有差别吗?

2017-04-26 贾朝娟 环球医学

多种糖皮质激素和治疗方案用于感染性休克的辅助治疗,他们之间的患者结局有差异吗?2017年3月,发表在《Crit Care》的一项研究显示,无明确证据表明任何糖皮质激素药物或治疗方案在减少感染性休克的死亡率或降低胃肠出血或双重感染的发生率更有效。背景:多种糖皮质激素和治疗方案用于感染性休克的辅助治疗。不同药物及给药方式之间的细胞和组织水平存在定性和定量差异。本研究旨在阐明感染性休克成年患者中药物间及

多种糖皮质激素和治疗方案用于感染性休克的辅助治疗,他们之间的患者结局有差异吗?2017年3月,发表在《Crit Care》的一项研究显示,无明确证据表明任何糖皮质激素药物或治疗方案在减少感染性休克的死亡率或降低胃肠出血或双重感染的发生率更有效。

背景:多种糖皮质激素和治疗方案用于感染性休克的辅助治疗。不同药物及给药方式之间的细胞和组织水平存在定性和定量差异。本研究旨在阐明感染性休克成年患者中药物间及治疗方案间糖皮质激素使用结局的任何差异。

方法:对近期用于Cochrane评价的数据开展网络荟萃分析。排除纳入儿童和计划评估肺炎和急性呼吸窘迫综合征的呼吸功能研究以及交叉研究。对每个结局建立网络图,采用假设随机效应模型的频率方法开展所有分析。

结果:纳入来自22项研究的完整数据和1项研究的部分数据。网络荟萃分析没有提供明确证据表明在结局谱图中任何干预或治疗方案优于任意其他方法。强烈证据表明仅在一个方面存在不同疗效:休克逆转。氢化可的松团注和输注比甲泼尼龙或安慰剂更可能导致休克逆转。

结论:无明确证据表明任何糖皮质激素药物或治疗方案在减少感染性休克的死亡率或降低胃肠出血或双重感染的发生率更有效。同安慰剂和甲泼尼龙相比,氢化可的松以团注和输注给药更可能导致休克逆转。

原始出处:

Gibbison B, López-López JA, Higgins JP, et al. Corticosteroids in septic shock: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Crit Care. 2017 Mar 28.

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    2017-06-08 1e145228m78(暂无匿称)

    学习了,谢谢作者分享!

    0

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  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1655374, encodeId=d2ee16553e439, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7c2853311ac' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#感染性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53311, encryptionId=7c2853311ac, topicName=感染性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=583d24724321, createdName=charl1234575, createdTime=Mon Jun 12 10:55:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1805804, encodeId=159c1805804bb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e976e885830' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#给药方案#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78858, encryptionId=e976e885830, topicName=给药方案)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4b632500090, createdName=h.y200607_23674418, createdTime=Mon Sep 18 21:55:00 CST 2017, time=2017-09-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=207965, encodeId=3b1c20e9653e, content=学习了,谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Jun 08 05:24:11 CST 2017, time=2017-06-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701157, encodeId=77e21e01157da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b5f6e6827fb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖皮质#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76827, encryptionId=b5f6e6827fb, topicName=糖皮质)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0f4230340116, createdName=Tommy1959, createdTime=Tue Sep 05 13:55:00 CST 2017, time=2017-09-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1600264, encodeId=d027160026468, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3565e21649e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#皮质激素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72164, encryptionId=3565e21649e, topicName=皮质激素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cb1a18781011, createdName=bbwznl, createdTime=Fri Apr 28 07:55:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=191348, encodeId=857d191348e4, content=学习了,谢谢分享., beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160304/IMG56D94856B1B5D6405.jpg, createdBy=27931687771, createdName=一个字-牛, createdTime=Fri Apr 28 07:44:07 CST 2017, time=2017-04-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=191173, encodeId=92f81911e318, content=学习一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOgo3iaicb1Imgk1yIfnvr6oXzibcAFB6puAyNJXbzWhNuLqaFYBVRWjh7rghkvFLPxMAfD5ib3nXwVD/0, createdBy=bed21972958, createdName=wxl882001, createdTime=Thu Apr 27 17:35:48 CST 2017, time=2017-04-27, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1655374, encodeId=d2ee16553e439, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7c2853311ac' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#感染性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53311, encryptionId=7c2853311ac, topicName=感染性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=583d24724321, createdName=charl1234575, createdTime=Mon Jun 12 10:55:00 CST 2017, time=2017-06-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1805804, encodeId=159c1805804bb, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e976e885830' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#给药方案#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=78858, encryptionId=e976e885830, topicName=给药方案)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4b632500090, createdName=h.y200607_23674418, createdTime=Mon Sep 18 21:55:00 CST 2017, time=2017-09-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=207965, encodeId=3b1c20e9653e, content=学习了,谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Jun 08 05:24:11 CST 2017, time=2017-06-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1701157, encodeId=77e21e01157da, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b5f6e6827fb' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#糖皮质#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76827, encryptionId=b5f6e6827fb, topicName=糖皮质)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0f4230340116, createdName=Tommy1959, createdTime=Tue Sep 05 13:55:00 CST 2017, time=2017-09-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1600264, encodeId=d027160026468, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3565e21649e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#皮质激素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72164, encryptionId=3565e21649e, topicName=皮质激素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cb1a18781011, createdName=bbwznl, createdTime=Fri Apr 28 07:55:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=191348, encodeId=857d191348e4, content=学习了,谢谢分享., beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160304/IMG56D94856B1B5D6405.jpg, createdBy=27931687771, createdName=一个字-牛, createdTime=Fri Apr 28 07:44:07 CST 2017, time=2017-04-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=191173, encodeId=92f81911e318, content=学习一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOgo3iaicb1Imgk1yIfnvr6oXzibcAFB6puAyNJXbzWhNuLqaFYBVRWjh7rghkvFLPxMAfD5ib3nXwVD/0, createdBy=bed21972958, createdName=wxl882001, createdTime=Thu Apr 27 17:35:48 CST 2017, time=2017-04-27, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-04-28 一个字-牛

    学习了,谢谢分享.

    0

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    2017-04-27 wxl882001

    学习一下

    0

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