Baidu
map

Thorax:曲霉菌与囊性纤维化患儿肺疾病进展

2018-10-04 xing.T MedSci原创

由此可见,在患有囊性纤维化的儿童中,5岁时阳性的曲霉BAL培养物与空气诱捕同时不伴有支气管扩张相关。然而,阳性曲霉BAL培养物与5岁时预测的FEV1%或5岁至14岁之间肺功能下降之间未观察到关联。

曲霉菌对囊性纤维化幼儿肺疾病的影响尚不确定。近日,胸部疾病领域权威杂志Thorax上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员旨在明确曲霉菌培养阳性的呼吸道疾病是否与以下因素有关:(1)5岁时结构性肺损伤加重; (2)5岁至14岁之间肺功能加速下降,(3)确定解释变量。

研究人员对来自澳大利亚囊性纤维化支气管肺泡灌洗(ACFBAL)研究的受试者进行曲霉菌阳性支气管肺泡灌洗(BAL)培养与5岁时胸部高分辨率CT(HRCT)扫描结果之间关联的横断面分析。使用来自ACFBAL研究中受试者5岁时和来自澳大利亚囊性纤维化数据登记处6-14岁受试者的FEV1%预测值开发了非线性混合效应疾病进展模型。

5岁时阳性曲霉BAL培养物与空气诱捕的HRCT评分显著相关(OR为5.53,95%CI为2.35~10.82)。然而,调整体重指数z-评分和继发于肺部恶化的住院治疗后,阳性曲霉菌培养物与5年时预测的FEV1%或年龄预测的FEV1%无关。这类人群中肺功能呈现非线性下降。

由此可见,在患有囊性纤维化的儿童中,5岁时阳性的曲霉BAL培养物与空气诱捕同时不伴有支气管扩张相关。然而,阳性曲霉BAL培养物与5岁时预测的FEV1%或5岁至14岁之间肺功能下降之间未观察到关联。

原始出处:

Sabariah Noor Harun,et al.Aspergillus and progression of lung disease in children with cystic fibrosis.Thorax. 2018. https://thorax.bmj.com/content/early/2018/10/01/thoraxjnl-2018-211550

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1675877, encodeId=cb1e16e5877c2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7395403e580' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#囊性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=40375, encryptionId=7395403e580, topicName=囊性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=926927300775, createdName=wolongzxh, createdTime=Thu Nov 08 04:05:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1723839, encodeId=f36c1e2383951, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=36ea988949a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#霉菌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98894, encryptionId=36ea988949a, topicName=霉菌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6bd333549766, createdName=qingrejiedu, createdTime=Thu Jul 25 05:05:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1907706, encodeId=c0fc190e706e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fdcee0731d2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#疾病进展#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=70731, encryptionId=fdcee0731d2, topicName=疾病进展)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5662228, createdName=mjldent, createdTime=Wed Jul 31 06:05:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1570795, encodeId=b1aa15e079541, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1e296025e18' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#曲霉菌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=60257, encryptionId=1e296025e18, topicName=曲霉菌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d77115715468, createdName=fzwish20005, createdTime=Sat Oct 06 12:05:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-11-08 wolongzxh
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1675877, encodeId=cb1e16e5877c2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7395403e580' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#囊性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=40375, encryptionId=7395403e580, topicName=囊性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=926927300775, createdName=wolongzxh, createdTime=Thu Nov 08 04:05:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1723839, encodeId=f36c1e2383951, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=36ea988949a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#霉菌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98894, encryptionId=36ea988949a, topicName=霉菌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6bd333549766, createdName=qingrejiedu, createdTime=Thu Jul 25 05:05:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1907706, encodeId=c0fc190e706e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fdcee0731d2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#疾病进展#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=70731, encryptionId=fdcee0731d2, topicName=疾病进展)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5662228, createdName=mjldent, createdTime=Wed Jul 31 06:05:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1570795, encodeId=b1aa15e079541, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1e296025e18' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#曲霉菌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=60257, encryptionId=1e296025e18, topicName=曲霉菌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d77115715468, createdName=fzwish20005, createdTime=Sat Oct 06 12:05:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1675877, encodeId=cb1e16e5877c2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7395403e580' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#囊性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=40375, encryptionId=7395403e580, topicName=囊性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=926927300775, createdName=wolongzxh, createdTime=Thu Nov 08 04:05:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1723839, encodeId=f36c1e2383951, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=36ea988949a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#霉菌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98894, encryptionId=36ea988949a, topicName=霉菌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6bd333549766, createdName=qingrejiedu, createdTime=Thu Jul 25 05:05:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1907706, encodeId=c0fc190e706e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fdcee0731d2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#疾病进展#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=70731, encryptionId=fdcee0731d2, topicName=疾病进展)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5662228, createdName=mjldent, createdTime=Wed Jul 31 06:05:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1570795, encodeId=b1aa15e079541, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1e296025e18' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#曲霉菌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=60257, encryptionId=1e296025e18, topicName=曲霉菌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d77115715468, createdName=fzwish20005, createdTime=Sat Oct 06 12:05:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1675877, encodeId=cb1e16e5877c2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7395403e580' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#囊性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=40375, encryptionId=7395403e580, topicName=囊性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=926927300775, createdName=wolongzxh, createdTime=Thu Nov 08 04:05:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1723839, encodeId=f36c1e2383951, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=36ea988949a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#霉菌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98894, encryptionId=36ea988949a, topicName=霉菌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=6bd333549766, createdName=qingrejiedu, createdTime=Thu Jul 25 05:05:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1907706, encodeId=c0fc190e706e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=fdcee0731d2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#疾病进展#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=56, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=70731, encryptionId=fdcee0731d2, topicName=疾病进展)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=5662228, createdName=mjldent, createdTime=Wed Jul 31 06:05:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1570795, encodeId=b1aa15e079541, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1e296025e18' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#曲霉菌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=60, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=60257, encryptionId=1e296025e18, topicName=曲霉菌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d77115715468, createdName=fzwish20005, createdTime=Sat Oct 06 12:05:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

京港感染医师论坛 2013:真菌感染诊断面面观

近日,在第二届京港感染论坛真菌感染主题报告会上,空军总医院呼吸科张波主任、南京军区总医院呼吸科施毅主任、北京大学第一医院呼吸科牟向东博士分别从各自研究入手,阐释了复杂真菌感染,尤其是免疫缺陷合并多发基础疾病的患者发生侵袭性曲霉菌及肺孢子菌感染的诊断及治疗。 首先,张波主任对侵袭性曲霉菌感染的高危人群进行分析,通过对宿主因素的评价,判断引起肺部曲霉菌感染的危险因素,最终指导治疗。张波主任认为“宿主

2016美国感染病协会:更新曲霉菌感染临床实践指南

美国感染病学会近期更新了曲霉菌的诊断和管理临床实践指南,提倡使用更加具有耐受性的抗真菌药物,并建议内科医师在诊断时更加积极主动。

2008年美国感染病学会曲霉菌病诊治临床实践指南解读

2008年美国感染病学会曲霉菌病诊治临床实践指南解读.pdf

Br J Ophthalmol:活体共焦显微镜观察真菌性角膜炎的致病菌-镰刀菌和曲霉菌

真菌性角膜炎的临床结果因病原菌(镰刀菌和曲霉菌)而异,因此利用形态学特征,如细丝分支角度、丝状孢子(不定产孢)或二分分支来区分致病菌,有利于真菌性角膜炎的临床治疗与预后研究。我们利用活体共焦显微镜(IVCM)评估分析了镰刀菌属角膜炎和曲霉角膜炎中两类致病菌的上述三种形态学特征。

2018 SEIMC临床实践指南:曲霉菌引起的侵袭性疾病的管理(概要)

曲霉菌感染是高危人群死亡的重要原因,西班牙临床微生物和传染病学会(SEIMC)真菌感染研究小组更新发布了最新曲霉菌引起的侵袭性疾病的管理指南。

探案:反复咯血的始作俑者是曲霉吗?

2016年2月底无明显诱因下咯血,持续数天,每日咯血量约100-200ml,无咳嗽咳痰、胸闷气促、发热盗汗、乏力纳差等症状。2016-03-01当地医院胸部CT示:左下肺支气管闭塞,右下肺磨玻璃小结节,右肺中叶小结节。CRP 9.9mg/L,ESR 45mm/H,痰找抗酸杆菌*2次:阴性,T-SPOT阴性(具体不详)。

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map