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Sci Transl Med:基因编辑患者的干细胞可逆转糖尿病

2020-04-24 竹子 转化医学网

导言:研究人员使用从罕见Wolfram综合症患者的皮肤中产生的诱导性多能干细胞,将人类干细胞转化为产生胰岛素的细胞,并使用基因编辑工具CRISPR-Cas9进行校正导致该综合征的遗传缺陷。然后,他们将

导言:研究人员使用从罕见Wolfram综合症患者的皮肤中产生的诱导性多能干细胞,将人类干细胞转化为产生胰岛素的细胞,并使用基因编辑工具CRISPR-Cas9进行校正导致该综合征的遗传缺陷。然后,他们将细胞植入实验室小鼠,并治愈了这些小鼠的糖尿病。

近日,来自圣路易斯华盛顿大学医学院的研究人员的发现表明,CRISPR-Cas9技术有望用于治疗糖尿病,特别是由单个基因突变引起的形式。并且一些患有较常见糖尿病(如1型和2型)的患者,可能在一天之内就见效。该研究于4月22日在线发表在《科学转化医学》杂志上。

Wolfram综合征患者在童年或青春期发展为糖尿病,需要很快进行胰岛素替代治疗,每天需要多次注射胰岛素。大多数人继续发展下去,会造成视力、平衡以及其他问题,许多患者甚至会因此早期死亡。

这是首次将CRISPR用于修复导致患者糖尿病的遗传缺陷并成功了逆转糖尿病。在这项研究中,研究人员利用了Wolfram综合征患者的细胞,因为从概念上讲,他们知道纠正单个基因引起的缺陷会更加容易。但他们认为这是将基因疗法应用于更广泛的糖尿病患者人群的垫脚石。


来自Wolfram综合征患者的诱导多能干细胞未编辑(下排)和校正(上排)β细胞的显微图像。图片来源:KG Maxwell等,《科学转化医学》(2020年)

Wolfram综合症是由单个基因的突变引起的,这为研究人员提供了一个机会,可以确定是否可以把用来纠正遗传错误的两个技术(干细胞和CRISPR技术)结合,用来纠正由突变引起的糖尿病。

几年前,华盛顿大学医学和生物医学工程学助理教授,Jeffrey R. Millman博士,和他的同事们发现了如何将人类干细胞转化为胰腺β细胞。当这些细胞遇到血糖时,它们就会分泌胰岛素。最近,这些研究人员开发了一种新技术,可以将人类干细胞更有效地转化为能够更好地控制血糖的β细胞。

在这项研究中,他们用了其他步骤获得患者的细胞,并在这些细胞上使用CRISPR-Cas9基因编辑工具来纠正导致Wolfram综合征的基因突变。然后,研究人员将基因编辑的细胞与同一批未经CRISPR编辑的干细胞中分泌胰岛素的β细胞进行了比较。

在试管中和患有严重糖尿病的小鼠中,用CRISPR编辑的新生β细胞可以更有效地分泌胰岛素来响应葡萄糖。小鼠的糖尿病在植入皮肤下的CRISPR编辑的细胞后迅速消失,在监测的整个六个月中,动物的血糖水平均保持在正常范围内。接受未经编辑的β细胞的动物仍患有糖尿病。他们新植入的β细胞可以产生胰岛素,但不足以逆转他们的糖尿病。

研究人员表示,他们基本上能够使用这些细胞来解决问题,并通过纠正这种突变来制造正常的β细胞。这证明了纠正导致糖尿病的基因缺陷,可以制造出能够更有效控制血糖的β细胞,还可能会纠正Wolfram综合征患者遇到的其他问题,例如视力障碍和神经变性。

将来,使用CRISPR来纠正β细胞中的某些突变,可能会帮助那些患有多种遗传和环境因素的患者,如由破坏β细胞的自身免疫过程引起的1型和跟肥胖和胰岛素抗性紧密相关的2型糖尿病患者。

研究人员结合了这两种技术,从诱导多能干细胞中培养β细胞,并使用CRISPR来纠正遗传缺陷。实际上,他们发现校正后的β细胞与没有糖尿病的健康人的干细胞制成的β细胞没有区别。

展望未来,由干细胞制造β细胞的过程将变得更加容易。科学家已经开发出较少侵入性的方法,从血液中诱导出多能干细胞,并且他们正在研究从尿液样本中提取干细胞。研究人员表示,将来可能能够从患者身上吸取几毫升的尿液,制成干细胞,然后他们可以将其生长为β细胞,然后通过CRISPR纠正这些细胞中的突变,然后将它们移植回病人,治疗他们的糖尿病。糖尿病患者的基因检测将指导研究人员确定需要纠正的基因,这将促成个性化的再生基因疗法。

原始出处:

Kristina G. Maxwel, Punn Augsornworawat, Leonardo Velazco-Cruz1,et.al. Gene-edited human stem cell–derived β cells from a patient with monogenic diabetes reverse preexisting diabetes in mice. Science Translational Medicine 22 Apr 2020:
Vol. 12, Issue 540, eaax9106

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    2021-12-27 ms5000000725369137

    我愿意做小白鼠,我爸妈都因为这种病去世了,转为尿毒症。我也已经开始打胰岛素

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    2020-07-26 bsmagic9140
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    2020-10-12 ms2000000624889280

    有机会治疗,我愿意当小白鼠

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1084714, encodeId=c29b1084e1400, content=我愿意做小白鼠,我爸妈都因为这种病去世了,转为尿毒症。我也已经开始打胰岛素, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=54166427372, createdName=ms5000000725369137, createdTime=Mon Dec 27 17:14:42 CST 2021, time=2021-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1657318, encodeId=1073165e318d6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3ca31e71903' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TRA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17719, encryptionId=3ca31e71903, topicName=TRA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=757b24868428, createdName=bsmagic9140, createdTime=Sun Jul 26 22:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-07-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=891607, encodeId=44e589160e8f, content=有机会治疗,我愿意当小白鼠, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=152, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=10535425256, createdName=ms2000000624889280, createdTime=Mon Oct 12 20:03:55 CST 2020, time=2020-10-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2067506, encodeId=bbea206e50669, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d0841e75535' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Transl#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17755, encryptionId=d0841e75535, topicName=Transl)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101173734/363C99735735B7F4CB11D5F78F580525/100, createdBy=aab22500211, createdName=ms3025846204744509, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 15:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=382741, encodeId=422b382e4185, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=144, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bbc11488193, createdName=thm112988, createdTime=Tue May 12 08:39:47 CST 2020, time=2020-05-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1025435, encodeId=fc5e102543592, content=干细胞是热点,但是进入临床仍然需要时间和临床疗效验证哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=独孤立克, createdTime=Mon Apr 27 14:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-04-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1610451, encodeId=3f251610451a7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智慧医人, createdTime=Sun Apr 26 05:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-04-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1043095, encodeId=97a310430957b, content=谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Fri Apr 24 17:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-04-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1084714, encodeId=c29b1084e1400, content=我愿意做小白鼠,我爸妈都因为这种病去世了,转为尿毒症。我也已经开始打胰岛素, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=54166427372, createdName=ms5000000725369137, createdTime=Mon Dec 27 17:14:42 CST 2021, time=2021-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1657318, encodeId=1073165e318d6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3ca31e71903' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TRA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17719, encryptionId=3ca31e71903, topicName=TRA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=757b24868428, createdName=bsmagic9140, createdTime=Sun Jul 26 22:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-07-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=891607, encodeId=44e589160e8f, content=有机会治疗,我愿意当小白鼠, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=152, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=10535425256, createdName=ms2000000624889280, createdTime=Mon Oct 12 20:03:55 CST 2020, time=2020-10-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2067506, encodeId=bbea206e50669, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d0841e75535' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Transl#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17755, encryptionId=d0841e75535, topicName=Transl)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101173734/363C99735735B7F4CB11D5F78F580525/100, createdBy=aab22500211, createdName=ms3025846204744509, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 15:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=382741, encodeId=422b382e4185, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=144, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bbc11488193, createdName=thm112988, createdTime=Tue May 12 08:39:47 CST 2020, time=2020-05-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1025435, encodeId=fc5e102543592, content=干细胞是热点,但是进入临床仍然需要时间和临床疗效验证哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=独孤立克, createdTime=Mon Apr 27 14:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-04-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1610451, encodeId=3f251610451a7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智慧医人, createdTime=Sun Apr 26 05:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-04-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1043095, encodeId=97a310430957b, content=谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Fri Apr 24 17:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-04-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-05-12 thm112988

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1084714, encodeId=c29b1084e1400, content=我愿意做小白鼠,我爸妈都因为这种病去世了,转为尿毒症。我也已经开始打胰岛素, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=54166427372, createdName=ms5000000725369137, createdTime=Mon Dec 27 17:14:42 CST 2021, time=2021-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1657318, encodeId=1073165e318d6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3ca31e71903' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TRA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17719, encryptionId=3ca31e71903, topicName=TRA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=757b24868428, createdName=bsmagic9140, createdTime=Sun Jul 26 22:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-07-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=891607, encodeId=44e589160e8f, content=有机会治疗,我愿意当小白鼠, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=152, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=10535425256, createdName=ms2000000624889280, createdTime=Mon Oct 12 20:03:55 CST 2020, time=2020-10-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2067506, encodeId=bbea206e50669, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d0841e75535' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Transl#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17755, encryptionId=d0841e75535, topicName=Transl)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101173734/363C99735735B7F4CB11D5F78F580525/100, createdBy=aab22500211, createdName=ms3025846204744509, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 15:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=382741, encodeId=422b382e4185, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=144, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bbc11488193, createdName=thm112988, createdTime=Tue May 12 08:39:47 CST 2020, time=2020-05-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1025435, encodeId=fc5e102543592, content=干细胞是热点,但是进入临床仍然需要时间和临床疗效验证哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=独孤立克, createdTime=Mon Apr 27 14:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-04-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1610451, encodeId=3f251610451a7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智慧医人, createdTime=Sun Apr 26 05:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-04-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1043095, encodeId=97a310430957b, content=谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Fri Apr 24 17:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-04-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-04-27 独孤立克

    干细胞是热点,但是进入临床仍然需要时间和临床疗效验证哦

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1084714, encodeId=c29b1084e1400, content=我愿意做小白鼠,我爸妈都因为这种病去世了,转为尿毒症。我也已经开始打胰岛素, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=54166427372, createdName=ms5000000725369137, createdTime=Mon Dec 27 17:14:42 CST 2021, time=2021-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1657318, encodeId=1073165e318d6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3ca31e71903' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TRA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17719, encryptionId=3ca31e71903, topicName=TRA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=757b24868428, createdName=bsmagic9140, createdTime=Sun Jul 26 22:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-07-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=891607, encodeId=44e589160e8f, content=有机会治疗,我愿意当小白鼠, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=152, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=10535425256, createdName=ms2000000624889280, createdTime=Mon Oct 12 20:03:55 CST 2020, time=2020-10-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2067506, encodeId=bbea206e50669, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d0841e75535' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Transl#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17755, encryptionId=d0841e75535, topicName=Transl)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101173734/363C99735735B7F4CB11D5F78F580525/100, createdBy=aab22500211, createdName=ms3025846204744509, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 15:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=382741, encodeId=422b382e4185, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=144, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bbc11488193, createdName=thm112988, createdTime=Tue May 12 08:39:47 CST 2020, time=2020-05-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1025435, encodeId=fc5e102543592, content=干细胞是热点,但是进入临床仍然需要时间和临床疗效验证哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=独孤立克, createdTime=Mon Apr 27 14:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-04-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1610451, encodeId=3f251610451a7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智慧医人, createdTime=Sun Apr 26 05:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-04-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1043095, encodeId=97a310430957b, content=谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Fri Apr 24 17:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-04-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-04-26 智慧医人
  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1084714, encodeId=c29b1084e1400, content=我愿意做小白鼠,我爸妈都因为这种病去世了,转为尿毒症。我也已经开始打胰岛素, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=54166427372, createdName=ms5000000725369137, createdTime=Mon Dec 27 17:14:42 CST 2021, time=2021-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1657318, encodeId=1073165e318d6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3ca31e71903' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TRA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17719, encryptionId=3ca31e71903, topicName=TRA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=757b24868428, createdName=bsmagic9140, createdTime=Sun Jul 26 22:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-07-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=891607, encodeId=44e589160e8f, content=有机会治疗,我愿意当小白鼠, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=152, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=10535425256, createdName=ms2000000624889280, createdTime=Mon Oct 12 20:03:55 CST 2020, time=2020-10-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2067506, encodeId=bbea206e50669, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d0841e75535' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Transl#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17755, encryptionId=d0841e75535, topicName=Transl)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101173734/363C99735735B7F4CB11D5F78F580525/100, createdBy=aab22500211, createdName=ms3025846204744509, createdTime=Sun Aug 23 15:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-08-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=382741, encodeId=422b382e4185, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=144, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bbc11488193, createdName=thm112988, createdTime=Tue May 12 08:39:47 CST 2020, time=2020-05-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1025435, encodeId=fc5e102543592, content=干细胞是热点,但是进入临床仍然需要时间和临床疗效验证哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=独孤立克, createdTime=Mon Apr 27 14:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-04-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1610451, encodeId=3f251610451a7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=eb6b1145939' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Med#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11459, encryptionId=eb6b1145939, topicName=Med)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a12645, createdName=智慧医人, createdTime=Sun Apr 26 05:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-04-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1043095, encodeId=97a310430957b, content=谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=83, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=misszhang, createdTime=Fri Apr 24 17:04:37 CST 2020, time=2020-04-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-04-24 misszhang

    谢谢MedSci提供最新的资讯

    0

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剖宫产增加肥胖和糖尿病风险!JAMA子刊研究

近期,JAMA网络开放子刊上发表的一项来自美国的大规模前瞻性队列研究结果提示,与经阴道分娩的人相比,剖宫产儿成年后肥胖和出现2型糖尿病的风险均显著增加。

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张帆教授 | 格列齐特助力基层糖尿病管理优质达标

本文将聚焦血糖控制,探讨基层T2DM的管理。

Nature子刊:西兰花芽中的萝卜硫素或有助于降血糖,但效果因肠道微生物群而异

近日,瑞典哥德堡大学的研究人员发现,西兰花芽中的一种化合物萝卜硫素可能有助于降低糖尿病前期患者的血糖水平,且该化合物对具有特定代谢类型和特定肠道细菌的人更有效。

从网络药理学到实验室:天津大学团队如何用芪红糖足膏“改写”糖尿病伤口治疗史?

该研究深入探讨了芪红糖足膏(QHTZO)在局部应用治疗大鼠DM创面方面的效用。

Am J Otolaryngol:我国学者揭示突发感音神经性听力损失的糖尿病患者接受鼓室内注射类固醇治疗的预后因素

对于SSNHL合并DM的患者,ITSI治疗有效且避免了大剂量类固醇的副作用。在89例接受ITSI的DM合并SSNHL患者中,年龄较大和极重度听力损失是负面预后因素。对于具有这些风险因素的DM患者,需要

“一药三效”,降糖、降脂还护肝!JAMA子刊:新药为糖尿病患者带来潜在选择

2 型糖尿病常合并代谢异常,控糖同时改善代谢风险因素很重要。熊去氧胆小檗碱(HTD1801)是新分子实体,研究表明其能降低 2 型糖尿病患者糖化血红蛋白等指标,安全性可控,未来需更多研究。

千万级中国人体检数据解读 2023:40岁以后糖尿病检出率随着年龄增长快速上升

通过对千万级中国人体检数据的分析,依据 WHO 和 ADA 标准得出糖尿病标化检出率,呈现男性高于女性、北方高于南方的特点,空腹血糖水平冬季高夏季低,强调糖尿病筛查与综合控制的重要性。

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